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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Assume prices were stable during the period. The following values were obtained from the inventory records of Harris Company which has a fiscal year ending on December 31:
Inventory, January 1, 2019, LIFO | $80,000 |
Inventory, March 31, 2019, LIFO | 70,000 |
Required: | |
1. | Under what conditions is Harris’s inventory liquidation not reflected in its first-quarter interim financial statements? |
2. | Assuming that the liquidation is not to be reflected, what |

Transcribed Image Text:CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Harris Company
General Ledger
ASSETS
REVENUE
111 Cash
411 Sales Revenue
121 Accounts Receivable
131 Inventory
EXPENSES
142 Prepaid Insurance
500 Cost of Goods Sold
181 Equipment
521 Salaries Expense
198 Accumulated Depreciation
525 Interest Expense
532 Bad debt Expense
LIABILITIES
534 Insurance Expense
211 Accounts Payable
535 Supplies Expense
231 Salaries Payable
536 Utilities Expense
251 Unearned Revenue
541 Depreciation Expense
261 Income Taxes Payable
559 Miscellaneous Expenses
910 Income Tax Expense
EQUITY
311 Common Stock
331 Retained Earnings
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- 1. In 2021, Jules Company realized that its ending inventory was understated by P1,500 in 2019. How should Jules Company handle this? a. An adjustment to reduce inventory by P1,500 needs to be made b. An adjustment to increase cost of goods sold by P1,500 needs to be made. c. An adjustment to increase inventory by P1,500 needs to be made d. No adjustment needs to be made. 2. For interim reporting, a gain on disposal of land occurring in the third quarter is a. Recognized and allocated over the quarters b. Recognized and allocated over four quarters c. Recognized immediately in the third quarter d. Deferred until the annual reportingarrow_forwardDuring 2021, P Company discovered that the ending inventories reported on its financial statements were incorrect by the following amounts: 2019 $ 120,000 understated 2020 $ 150,000 overstated *Note any error of 2019 ending inventory is carried over to 2020 as an error of the beginning inventory. P uses the periodic inventory system to ascertain year-end quantities that are converted to dollar amounts using the FIFO cost method. Prior to any adjustments for these errors and ignoring income taxes, P's retained earnings at January 1, 2021, would be: O Correct. O $30,000 overstated O $150,000 overstated. O $270,000 overstated.arrow_forwardGoddard Company has used the FIFO method of inventory valuation since it began operations in 2018. Goddard decided to change to the average cost method for determining inventory costs at the beginning of 2021. The following schedule shows year-end inventory balances under the FIFO and average cost methods: Year FIFO Average Cost 2018 $45,100 2019 78,300 2020 83,400 $54,200 71,100 78,300 Required: 1. Ignoring income taxes, prepare the 2021 journal entry to adjust the accounts to reflect the average cost method. 2. How much higher or lower would cost of goods sold be in the 2020 revised income statement? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Ignoring income taxes, prepare the 2021 journal entry to adjust the accounts to reflect the average cost method. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) View transaction list Journal entry worksheet Record the adjustment…arrow_forward
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