Answer True or False with reasoning: Post hoc tests are always run after an ANOVA has been performed to assess significance between specific groups.       False, there is no need to run pairwise tests after an ANOVA has been performed.       True, these are also known as pairwise t tests.       False, only if you want to determine the effect size.     False, these are run conditionally: only if ANOVA produces a

Two surfers and statistics students collected data on the number of days on which surfers surfed in the last month for 30 longboard (L) users and 30 shortboard (S) users. Treat these data as though they were from two independent random samples. Test the hypothesis that the mean days surfed for all longboarders is larger than the mean days surfed for all shortboarders (because longboards can go out in many different surfing conditions). Use a level of significance of 0.05. Longboard: 4,9,8,4,9,8,8,6,7,9,11,11,11,13,12,16,14,9,11,18,20,15,10,16,20,20,8,20,21,23 O Shortboard: 6,4,4,6,8,8,6,9,4,6,7,5,9,7,4,16,13,11,13,13,11,15,10,10,13,14,11,21,21,12 Determine the hypotheses for this test. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Ho: HL = Hs O B. Ho: HL = Hs OC. Ho: HL # Hs Ha: HL Hs O F. Ho: HL = Ps Ha: HL = Ps Ha: HL = Hs Ha: HL > Hs Find the test statistic for this test. t = (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Find the p-value for this test. p-value = (Round to three decimal places…

Is the proportion of wildfires caused by humans in the south higher than the proportion of wildfires caused by humans in the west? 348 of the 574 randomly selected wildfires looked at in the south were caused by humans while 272 of the 518 randomly selected wildfires looked at the west were caused by humans. What can be concluded at the = 0.01 level of significance? a. For this study, we should use Select an answer b. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: Select an answer Select an answer Select an answer (please enter a decimal) H₁: Select an answer Select an answer Select an answer (Please enter a decimal) = c. The test statistic ? ◊ your answer to 3 decimal places.) (please show

Give me an example of a research scenario where you would use an independent samples t-test. You can set up a situation where there is an experimental group and a control group, or maybe you want to compare two other groups of people (parents and non-parents, gender, partnered and single, etc). Give us a summary of what you would want to study, who your sample participants would be, why an independent samples t-test would be the best fit, and what statistically significant results would mean. Don't forget to include your research and null hypotheses!

Help

A school had a lot of problems with student absences and wanted to try a intervention program to see if it encouraged students to come to school more often. As a trial, 26 students were split into two equal size groups. Group 1 would get the new intervention and Group 2 got no intervention. The mean- number of absences was calculated after one month for each group, as shown in the table below. What inference can be made about the results? Group 1 Group 2 3 5 3 1 3 2 3 4 1 3 2 1 2 3 3 4 2 5 1 3 1 6 4 2 1 2     Mean: 2.2 Mean: 3.2 Frequency200 Simulated Group Mean Differences   Since the simulation shows FEW CASES OR Many Cases. where a mean difference of ___ or less occurred when the groups were re-randomized, it can be inferred that the mean difference observed in the study was VERY POSSIBLY OR VERY UNLIKELY  due to the random assignment of  participants into groups, so the results…

​Claim: Most adults would erase all of their personal information online if they could. A software firm survey of 488 randomly selected adults showed that 56​% of them would erase all of their personal information online if they could. Find the value of the test statistic.

A psychologist wanted to study the effect of television violence on cortisol levels in the blood (high scores indicate high levels). The psychologist measured cortisol levels in seven participants before and after the participants watched a violent show. Participants' cortisol level scores are listed below. The researcher is interested if there is a change in the cortisol levels after watching the violent show. Carry out a t test for dependent means (using the .01 significance level). What should the researcher conclude? a.) Use the five steps of hypothesis testing. Label all the steps clearly. Show ALL work/calculations. b.) Report the statistic in APA format (the statistical sentence). Cortisol Levels in Blood Before and After Watching Violent Show Participant Before After A 3 3 B 15 3 9 6 D 6 8 E 8 F 4 1 Type here to search E I O KO 112 prt sc & * 6 E R T S G K V. alt alt 目 B.

A marketing director developed a short television commercial to improve the image of a company.  The commercial was tested on 20 people.  People’s attitudes about the company were measured with a questionnaire when they first came in for the experiment and then again with the same questionnaire after viewing the commercial.  Which statistical test would be best to determine if there is a significant difference between measures?     one-sample t-test     dependent samples t-test     independent samples t-test     ANOVA

Claim: Most adults would erase all of their personal information online if they could. A software firm survey of 404 randomly selected adults showed that 65% of them would erase all of their personal information online if they could. Find the value of the test statistic.