Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
- Many dry compounds are found in hydrated What does this mean? The compound has water molecules attached to it, even when it is a dry substance. For example, copper sulfate forms a complex with five water molecules. The symbol is CuSO4×5H2O and is named copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate.
Another hydrated compound containing Sodium, Boron and Oxygen was investigated. 250.00 g of the compound was heated in order to dehydrate it. The remaining material was then decomposed, producing 30.14 g of Na, 28.34 g of B and 73.40 g of O. A mass spectrum revealed that the molecular mass of the compound is 381.42 g/mol. From this information, determine the values of w, x, y and z .
NawBxOy×Z H2O
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by stepSolved in 4 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Ammonium nitrate is a common ingredient found in many fertilizers and is the main component that explodes when fertilizer is made explosive. Ammonium nitrate can be rendered non-explosive (and thus useless to people prone to blowing things up) by mixing it with ammonium hydrogen phosphate. One such mixture of the two compounds was found to be 30.43% nitrogen by mass. What percent of the mixture is ammonium nitrate and what percent is ammonium hydrogen phosphate? By the way, it will be really helpful to have correct formulas for these two compounds.arrow_forwardAssuming gasoline to be pure 2-methylhexane, C7 H16 (actually, it is a mixture of many substances), an automobile getting 26.5 miles per gallon would consume 5.96 x 1023 molecules per mile. Calculate the mass of this amount of fuel. Mass = garrow_forwardIf each of the 100 million automobiles contains 1.3 kg of CFC−12 and leaks 29 % of its CFC−12 into the atmosphere per year, how much chlorine, in kg, is added to the atmosphere each year due to auto air conditioners? (Assume two significant figures in your calculations.)arrow_forward
- An air conditioner compressor contains pure CClF3, also known as the refrigerant R-13. CClF3 has a density of 1.53x10^-3 g/L when unpressurized. If the volume of the unpressurized compressor is 0.500 L, how many molecules of CClF3 are in the compressor? a) 4.41x10^18 b) 8.82x10^18 c) 4.60x10^20 d) 1.04x10^2arrow_forwardA Freon leak in the air conditioning system of an older car releases 30 g of CF2Cl2 per month. Part A What mass of chlorine is emitted into the atmosphere each year by this car? Express your answer using two significant figures.arrow_forwarda 5.000g sample that contained NaCl and BaCl2 *2H2O was heated. After heating the sample had a weight of 4.688g. what is the percent NaCl in the samplearrow_forward
- A scientist is trying to discover information about an unknown metal in a compound. The formula for the compound is believed to be XBr, where X is the unknown metal. The scientist determined that a 4.714 g sample of this compound contains 5.303 x 10-2 mol Br. Calculate the atomic mass of the unknown metal, X. atomic mass = amu What is the identity of the metal? Provide the name or symbol of the element. metal:arrow_forwardCoal is a leading source of energy for the world. While coal is primarily composed of carbon and hydrogen, a small amount of sulfur is also present. This leads to the production of pollutants such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) through the following reaction: S(s)+O2(g)→SO2(g) A sample of coal was found to contain 1.35% sulfur by mass. If 1,250 kg of this coal were burned, what mass of sulfur dioxide could theoretically be formed (in kg)?arrow_forwardA scientist is trying to discover information about an unknown metal in a compound. The formula for the compound is believed to be XBr, where X is the unknown metal. The scientist determined that a 4.741 g sample of this compound contains 4.812 x 10-2 mol Br. Calculate the atomic mass of the unknown metal, X. atomic mass = amu What is the identity of the metal? Provide the name or symbol of the element. metal:arrow_forward
- 1)Copper metal reacts with molecular nitrogen to form copper(II) nitride. a)Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Please be sure to include the physical state of each substance as well. b) If 81.0 g of copper reacts with 16.8 g of molecular nitrogen, what is the maximum amount of copper(II) nitride (in GRAMS) that could be produced?arrow_forwardConsider the following table: Substance Density (g/mL) Gold (s) 19.32 10.49 Silver (s) Lead (s) 11.34 What is the mass of 1.25 L of gold? O 2.42 x 10-2 g O 24.2 g O 64.7 g O 24.2 kg O 6.47 x 10-2 garrow_forwardA pharmacist prepares an antiulcer medicine by mixing 286 g Na2CO3 with water, adding 150 g glycine (C2H5NO2), and stirring continuously at 40°C until a firm mass results.The pharmacist heats the mass gently until all the water has been driven away. No other chemical changes occur in this step. Compute the mass percentage of carbon in the resulting white crystalline medicine.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY