An unknown is treated with excess hydrogen and a platinum catalyst, the product of the reaction is 1 -isopropyl-4methylcyclohexane. When the unknown is treated with ozone and then with dimethyl sulfide (Me2S), the products ofthe reaction are formaldehyde (HCHO) and the following compound. Write a structural formula for the unknown.1) An unknown is treated with excess hydrogen and a platinum catalyst, the product of the reaction is 1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclohexane. When the unknown is treated with ozone and then with dimethyl sulfide (Me2S), the products ofthe reaction are formaldehyde (HCHO) and the following compound. Write a structural formula for the unknown.H

Answered: An unknown is treated with excess…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Consider the compound C5H9Br (Compound X). It reacts with potassium tert-butoxide to give Compound Y, C5H8. Compound Y upon reaction with hydrogen produced methylcyclobutane. Compound Y upon reaction with ozone produces one compound with two aldehyde functional groups. Provide the structures of Compound X and Y.
Starting with acetylene and ethylene oxide as the only sources of carbon atoms, show how to prepare the compound Q.) 3-Hexyn-1,6-diol
In a basic aqueous solution, esters react with hydroxide ion to form the salt of the carboxylic acid and the alcohol from which the ester is constituted. Name each of the following esters, and indicate the products of their reaction with aqueous base. (a) -OCH,CH3 (b) CH;CH2CH2-
What is the structure of the alcohol produced when 3-methyl-1-pentene undergoes (a) acid catalyzed hydration (b) oxymercuration/demercuration (c) hydroboration/oxidation
Draw structural formulas for the alkenes formed by acid-catalyzed dehydration of each alcohol. Where isomeric alkenes are possible, predict which is the major product. Q.) 1-Methylcyclopentanol
Compound J is a secondary haloalkane. Compound J reacted with sodium cyanide to form compound K. Compound L was produced when compound J reacted with sodium hydroxide while compound M formed when compound J reacted with ammonia in ethanol. Compound J was formed when compound A reacted with hydrogen bromide in the presence of hydrogen peroxide. Compound B was formed when Compound A reacted with bromine water. Compound A undergo hydrogenation to produce compound C. Compound A undergo hydration in the presence of H2SO4 as the catalyst to form compound D. Compound A undergo oxidation with hot acidified KMnO4 to produce compound E and Compound F. Compound G was formed when Compound A reacted with bromine gas. Compound A reacted with O3, Zn with water to produce Compound H and Compound I. Reaction X happened when compound C reacted with chlorine in the presences of UV light. a) Identify the possible structural formulae for compound A to M. The number of carbons for compound J is more than…
"A research team synthesizes a novel organic compound 'X' with the molecular formula C5H8O2. When 'X' is treated with a deuterated acid (D2O), a single deuterium atom replaces a hydrogen atom, forming compound 'Y' (C5H7DO2). 'X' does not react with 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNP) but does react with both Tollens' reagent and Benedict's solution, forming a silver mirror and a red precipitate, respectively. Furthermore, 'X' undergoes catalytic hydrogenation over a palladium catalyst, consuming one mole of hydrogen to form a compound 'Z' (C5H10O2). Based on these observations, what is the most likely structure of compound 'X'?" A. Methyl vinyl ketone B. 3-Buten-2-one C. Acetoacetic ester D. 2-Hydroxypent-3-enal
An unknown hydrocarbon A with the formula CgH12 reacts with 1 molar equivalent of H2 over a palladium catalyst. Hydrocarbon A also reacts with OsO4 to give diol B. When oxidized with KMNO4 in acidic solution, A gives two fragments. One fragment is propanoic acid, CH3CH2CO2H, and the other fragment is ketone C. What are the structures of A, B, and C? Write all reactions, and show your reasoning.
Complete the following reactions by identifying the major organic product, reagents), or reactant. • If the product is a single compound, draw the structure clearly in the box. • List missing reagents neatly around the blue arrows. There may be more than one reagent per arrow. • If the product is a racemic mixture, clearly draw one enantiomer and write "racemic" under the answer.
Complete the following syntheses – they may be two- or three-step processes. Include any necessary catalysts or reaction conditions. c) Prepare methyl ethanoate from ethanol and methanol
Characterize EACH of the three given statements as being TRUE or FALSE and then indicate the collective true - false status of the statements using the choices. (1) Alcohols have higher boiling points than alkanes of similar molecular mass because of hydrogen bonding. (2) Polyols have similar boiling points to tertiary alcohols. (3) Primary and secondary alcohols give the same type of product when subjected to mild oxidizing agents. Group of answer choices All three statements are true. Two of the three statements are true. Only one of the statements is true. None of the statements are true.
Compound E is a branched molecule with the molecular formula of CH140. Compound E reacted with hot concentrated phosphoric acid to form Compound F (major product). Compound G was produced when Compound F reacted with hydrogen gas in the presence of platinum while Compound H was produced when Compound F reacted with Br2 in H20. Compound F reacted with hydrogen bromide in the presences of hydrogen peroxide to form Compound I. Compound J formed when Compound F reacted with cold dilute manganate (VII) ions while Compound K formed when Compound F reacted with hot acidified concentrated potassium permanganate. Compound I was heated with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce Compound L. Compound M was produced when Compound I reacted with aqueous ammonia in ethanol while Compound N was produced when Compound I reacted with sodium cyanide. Identify the possible structural formulae for compound E to N. State ONE test to differentiate between Compound F and Compound G. Give TWO differences between…

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