An oil gusher shoots crude oil 23.0 m into the air through a pipe with a 0.100 m diameter. Neglecting air resistance but not the resistance of the pipe, and assuming laminar flow, calculate the pressure (in N/m2) at the entrance of the 45.0 m long vertical pipe. Take the density of the oil to be 900 kg/m3 and its viscosity to be 1.00 (N/m2) · s (or 1.00 Pa · s). Note that you must take into account the pressure due to the 45.0 m column of oil in the pipe.

Q: Oil with density 894 kg/m^3 and viscosity 2.33 kg/m.s flows in a 415 meter long 40-cm-diameter…

A: The density of the oil is: ρ= 894 kg/m3The dynamic viscosity of the oil is: μ= 2.33 kg/m.sThe length…

Q: Freshwater and seawater flowing in parallel horizontal pipelines are connected to each other by a…

A: hw=50 cm = 0.5 mhHg = 10 cm = 0.1 mhsea = 30 cm = 0.3 mdensity = 1035 kg/m3

Q: An insect repellent spray bottle is attached to the end of a 1.7cm diameter garden hose.  Water from…

A:

Q: Oil with density 905 kg/m^3 and viscosity 2.33 kg/m.s flows in a 430 meter long 42-cm-diameter…

A:

Q: Consider a flow of SAE 30W oil at 20°C through a 2.4-cm-diameter smooth pipe at 1 million N/h.…

A:

Q: A liquid is being pumped through a pipe whose diameter is 15mm. At the operating temperature and…

A:

Q: Water flows along a horizontal pipe of diameter 75 mm. An orifice plates of diameter 50 mm is…

A:

Q: A venturi meter with a throat diameter of 6 cm is fitted in a horizontal pipeline of 12 cm diameter…

A:

Q: 480 kPa 15 cm Water 445 kPa Reducer 8 cm

A: Flow through pipe given- d1=15cmd2=8cmQ=0.035 m3/sec

Q: The clutch system shown in the figure is used to transmit torque through a 2-mm-thick oil film with…

A: Given: toil=2 mmμ=0.38 Ns/m2d=30 cmN1=1200 rpmN2=1125 rpm

Q: the pump power required to overcome the pipe friction losses in the lake section.

A: Given datathe diameter of the pipe D= 40cm=0.40mthe average velocity of the oil V=0.5 m/sthe length…

Q: Determine the maximum allowable height, in metres, of a pump relative to a reservoir it is…

A:

Q: Water is flowing through a horizontal pipe of diameter 250 mm. If the pressure drop between two…

A: Givend=250mm∆P=825Pa

Q: Oil with density 917 kg/m^3 and viscosity 2.33 kg/m.s flows in a 400 meter long 41-cm-diameter…

A: The density of the oil is: ρ= 917 kg/m3The dynamic viscosity of the oil is: μ= 2.33 kg/m.sThe length…

Q: A 200 ft long steel (sheet metal) pipe 3 in in diameter connects two reservoirs of high viscosity…

A:

Q: Water flows (from bottom to top) in a vertical duct of 5 cm of internal diameter. A differential…

A: Solution is attached below

Q: A nozzle meter, with an orifice diameter of 3 cm, is being used to determine the velocity of ethanol…

A: Write the given data with suitable variables: Do=3 cm=0.03 mSG=0.789μ=0.986×10-3 Pa-s100 cm1 mD1=6…

Q: Consider the flow of oil with p = 870 kg/m² and u = 1.03 kg/m-s in a 3-cm-diameter, 1.5-m-long…

A: Given data:  density, ρ=870 kg/m3 dynamic viscosity, μ=1.03 kg/m-s diameter, d = 3 m = 0.03 m…

Q: Glycerin, with a density of 1260 kg/m3 and an absolute viscosity of 1.5 kg/m.s, flows in a tube with…

A:

Q: Air at 30degreesC and atmospheric pressure flows with a velocity of 6.5 m/s through a 7.5 cm…

A: Given information,

Q: In a boiler installation dry flue gases are formed at the mean temperature of 327 °C when outside…

A: Data given -  Actual draught = 0.8 × therotical draught  Actual draught = 20 mm of water  m = 12 kg…

Q: Water is flowing out of a horizontal pipe at a rate of 1.9 L/s at a temperature of 25°C. The…

A: Given:Discharge, Q=1.9 Ls-1 =1.9 * 10-3 m3s-1T= 25o Cμ= 1.2*10-3 pa-sPinlet = patm + Pgauge…

Q: Verify that the flow of oil is laminar (barely) for an oil gusher that shoots crude oil 25.0 m into…

A: Understand that at the topmost point the velocity of the water stream will be zero and the water…

Q: Q1 / Show that velocity profile for fully developed laminar flow on an inclined plane, shown in…

A: Apply continuity equation and navier stokes equation to solve this problem

Q: Water is moving forward through parallel plates at standard conditions. The bottom plate is fixed,…

A: The data given is, Length of the plate, L = x = 5.08 cm = 0.0508 m The vertical distance between…

Q: Oil (ρ=1100 kg/m³,u = 5.6 X 10-4 kg/m s) flows through a 4.3 cm diameter pipe. The flow rate needs…

A: Given data:-density of oil, ρo=1100kg/m3dynamic viscosity of oil, μ=5.6×10-4kg/m-sdiameter of pipe,…

Q: A large, open tank contains oil and is connected to a 0.3 cm diameter conduit as shown in Figure. A…

A: Given data, d = Diameter of the conduit = 0.3 cm = 0.003 m A = cross-sectional area of the conduit =…

Q: Water at 30ºC is able to climb up a clean glass of 0.2 mm diameter tube due to surface tension.The…

A:

Q: 9. Two tanks filled with water (10 °C) at the same level are connected to each other with a…

A:

Q: Q1 What is the Reynolds number? How is it defined for (a) flow in a circular pipe and (b) flow over…

A: This question is based on the concept of fluid mechanics.

Q: A pump has a required NPSH of 3.0 m. Assuming that the pump is elevated at 3.5 m above sea level,…

A:

Q: Oil is transported in a horizontal circular pipe with diameter 10 cm and volume flow rate of 0.003…

A:

Q: A 30cm-by-30cm flat plate is being pulled at 5.2 m/s horizontally through a 3.6 mm thick oil layer…

A:

Q: Water at 20°C flows in a long horizontal commercial-steel 6-cm-diameter pipe that contains a…

A:

Q: 1 and 2 water (r = 1005 kg / m3, m = 1.807´10-3 kg / m × s) are connected by 40 m long 2 cm long…

A: Given that, Length fo the connecting cast iron pipe, L=40 m,Diameter of the connecting pipe, D=2…

Q: Oil flows in a 39-cm-diameter pipeline at an average velocity of 0.5 m/s. A 304-m-long section of…

A:

Q: A block weighing 150 N is at a 20° inclination from the ground. Its mass is 15.291 kg and has a…

A:

Q: A large, open tank contains oil and is connected to a 0.3 cm diameter conduit as shown in Figure. A…

A: Given data as per questiondiameter of pipe=0.3 cmPatm=100 kpah=25+0.32=0.2515 m considering FBD of…

Q: A smooth plastic pipe is to be designed to carry 10 (ft^3)/s of water at 77°F(25°C) through 1800 ft…

A:

Properties of Fluids

The term fluid represents a type of substance that can easily change its shape under any external pressure/force and can flow. Fluids can acquire any shape in which it is stored and can resist normal stresses but cannot resist shear stress in rest condition. Whenever external shear stress is applied to fluids, it starts to flow. The fluids may be liquid or gas. Example- water, air, etc.