An increase in blood lactate levels (> 2 mmol/L) is a hallmark of septic shock. Why is oxygen given as a treatment? .

Q: Ch. 6: Hypophosphatemia would most likely result in a patient: a) having a prolonged QT interval in…

A: Phosphate is one of the most important molecular elements to normal cellular functions within the…

Q: Explain the biochemical basis and clinical implications of atherosclerosis with molecular and…

A: Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the buildup of plaque within the…

Q: Give typed explanation A physician asks the RT to calculate the IBW for a 6'3'' male patient who is…

A: The following formula is used to calculate a male patient's ideal body weight (IBW):   (in…

Q: Explain why the following Medications may put the patient at risk for gout: - Niacin - Diuretics…

A: Gout is a complex and common form of arthritis that may affect any age group. It is characterized by…

Q: hematocrit and hemoglobin laboratory

A: When the hemoglobin level is decreased, the individual is having anemia. The hematocrit estimates…

Q: Explain why heart failure may develop in patients withemphysema.

A: Different body organs work in a coordinated manner to maintain optimum body performance. Any…

Q: The physiological significance and the reason one sees active hyperemia to the skeletal and cardiac…

A: In Active hyperemia, there is the increase in organ blood flow that is relevant with the increased…

Q: describe hemophilia

A: Blood clotting, or coagulation is an important process, which prevents excessive bleeding when a…

Q: Which LDH isoenzyme is elevated in myocardial infarction? Explain why. What LDH isoenzyme can be use…

A: Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes (LDH) were once frequently utilized for myocardial infarction…

Q: What the defferance between normal amemia and megaloblastic anemia in diagnosis?

A: Hemoglobin the protein that transports oxygen in the blood. The condition where hemoglobin amount…

Q: A client in the intensive care unit has a blood pressure of 87/39 mmHg with a bounding pulse and has…

A: Introduction: Shock is a clinical condition that is characterized by impairment of appropriate…

Q: Can WBC Differential Counting should no longer be done manually

A: White blood cells, also known as leukocytes are immune cells that protect the body against infection…

Q: Define hypoxemia

A: Hypoxemia is the point at which you have low degrees of oxygen in your blood. Hypoxemia can be…

Q: Identify the normal range of blood pH and name the conditions where one has a blood pH that is…

A: Blood is a connective tissue that is made up of cells such as WBCs, RBCs, and platelets that are…

Q: What are the objective and subjective signs and symptoms of hypovolemic shock?

A: Shock is defined as the sudden drop in blood pressure that is caused either due to decrease in blood…

Q: Explain why septic shock could be referred to as “warmshock.”

A: Sepsis is a potentially fatal disease that occurs when the body's reaction to an infection damages…

Q: Anemia can be a sign of an iron deficiency. A good food source of heme iron is: canned sardines…

A: A nurse is an individual who plays an important role in the health care by providing care the…

Q: Explain why edema is a common symptom of Kwashiorkor.

A: Kwashiorkor is the deficiency state mostly found in infants and children during the weaning age that…

Q: How is Hypovolemic shock caused?

A: A life threatening condition which occurs when more than twenty percent of the blood is lost is…

Q: Describe the causes and symptoms of anemia?

A: Anemia could be a condition during which you lack enough healthy red blood cells to hold adequate…

Q: Explain the concept of mean artierial pressure (MAP). Why is MAP an important value in clinical…

A: Systolic pressure is the highest figure in a blood pressure reading. It reflects the greatest…

Q: What are the common symptoms of anemia?

A: Common symptoms of Anaemia are: Fatigue Weakness pale and yellowish skin . Irregular heartbeats…

Q: How is iron deficiency anemia diagnosed ? What are the common laboratory tests for diagnosis of iron…

A: Anemia: This is a disease condition that is related to the blood. In this condition, the patient has…

Q: What is hypovolemic shock? What are typical causes and presentations

A: Hypovolemic shock Hypo-decreased volemic-volume Hypovolemic shock occurs when there is a decrease in…

Q: Explain in detail why Microsytic anemia is caused by Iron deficency.   Give reasons alongside…

A: Microcytic anemia is caused by iron deficiency because the body requires iron to produce hemoglobin,…

Q: 4) Identify three positions of the patient to obtain a BP. 7) What problems can result from high…

A: Only three subparts can be answered per question as per Bartleby's policy and hence: - (i) Can…

Q: Discuss the survival response that occurs when blood loss exceeds 10%.

A: The general term for bleeding or blood cells is hemorrhage and is characterized by the escaping of…

Q: Red Cell Index Iron Deficiency Anemia (microcytic hypochromic) Macrocytic Anemia (normochromic)…

A: Red cell indices are crucial metrics assessed during a complete blood count (CBC) that offer…

Q: Explain Sideroblastic anemia in detial in regards to microsytic anemia.

A: Anemia is a condition characterized by a decrease in the number of red blood cells (RBCs) or a…

Q: ompare and discuss the association of megaloblastic anaemia caused by  folic acid deficiency and…

A: Megaloblasts are the large nucleated red blood cells  which are most commonly caused by the…

Q: Folate and vitamin B12 deficiencies cause megaloblastic changes in the bone marrow of a patient with…

A: KEY WORDS :- Folate deficiency - Folate deficiency can cause anemia. Anemia can deprive tissues of…

Q: Define hyperkalemia

A: The urinary system is also known as renal system or urinary tract. The main purpose of the excretory…

Q: What is the clinical deficiency presented by hemophilic people? What is the genetic cause of that…

A:

Q: What causes hypovolemic shock and what is the pathophysiology of hypovolemic shock

A: Hypovolemic shock :----  Hypovolemic shock is serious life threatening condition It is caused when…

Q: Please describe the correlation between plasma cholesterol and atherosclerosis

A: Atherosclerosis is a heart disease caused due to the hardening and thickening of arteries by the…

Q: Discuss hematocrit and hemoglobin lab tests and their significance in the diagnosis of the more…

A: Anemia  An means without and emia means blood, hence meaning of anemia is without blood. Anemia is…

Q: 18. Malabsorption of B vitamins is common in patients with untreated celiac disease. Of which type…

A: Patients with untreated celiac disease are most at risk for a type of anemia known as:C) Pernicious…

Q: Why does vitamin K deficiency predispose an individual to a coagulation disorder?

A: Vitamins are the organic nutrients required in small amounts by the body.

Q: Explain every stage of the Diagram below

A: Anemia is a condition or syndrome, where lack of RBC for the transportation of oxygen to the cells.…

Q: What are the special considerations while performing arterial puncture?

A: Arterial puncture is a procedure performed to collect blood sample for arterial blood gas analysis

Clinical Pharmacology

Pharmacology is a discipline of medicine that studies how medications interact with the systems and processes of living organisms, focusing on drug action mechanisms as well as therapeutic and other purposes.