An experiment is conducted to determine the relationship between the amount of a certain drug in the bloodstream and the length of time it takes to react to a stimulus. A random sample of 5 persons who took this drug is selected. The amount of drug in the bloodstream x and the reaction time y in selected persons showed that Amount of drugs x: 2 1 4 3 5 Reaction time y: 1 1 2 2 4 Σx=15 , Σx² = 55,  Σy=10,  Σy² = 26,  Σxy = 37  (c) Find the equation of the regression line between y and x.  (d) Use the equation in part (c) to predict y when x=3.5.  (e) Test whether the slope of the population regression line is positive against the default that it is zero is   Ho B₁ = 0 vs H, B₁ > 0. Use a=0.05.

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter1: Functions
Section1.2: The Least Square Line
Problem 8E
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An experiment is conducted to determine the relationship between the amount of a certain drug in the bloodstream and the length of time it takes to react to a stimulus. A random sample of 5 persons who took this drug is selected. The amount of drug in the bloodstream x and the reaction time y in selected persons showed that
Amount of drugs x: 2 1 4 3 5
Reaction time y: 1 1 2 2 4
Σx=15 , Σx² = 55,  Σy=10,  Σy² = 26,  Σxy = 37 

(c) Find the equation of the regression line between y and x. 

(d) Use the equation in part (c) to predict y when x=3.5. 

(e) Test whether the slope of the population regression line is positive against the default that it is zero is   Ho B₁ = 0 vs H, B₁ > 0. Use a=0.05. 

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