An automobile manufacturer obtains the microprocessors used to regulate fuel consumption in its automobiles from three microelectronic firms: A, B, and C. The quality-control department of the company has determined that 3% of the microprocessors produced by firm A are defective, 4% of those produced by firm B are defective, and 1.5% of those produced by firm C are defective. Firms A, B, and C supply 35%, 20%, and 45%, respectively, of the microprocessors used by the company. What is the probability that a randomly selected automobile manufactured by the company will have a defective microprocessor?

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Estimation

A new framework of data analysis where the new statistical methods are used for interpreting the results and analyzing the data is known as estimation in statistics.