An Australia basedAn Australia based company takes a US$1 million £ variable rate loan in the United Kingdom at LIBOR + 2%. • Identify the risks on this financial transaction company takes a US$1 million £ variable rate loan in the United Kingdom at LIBOR + 2%.
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- An Australia based company takes a US$1 million £ variable rate loan in the United Kingdom at LIBOR + 2%. Identify the risks on this financial transaction Identify possible ways to manage the associated risk.Describe ways to hedge FX risk onlyDescribe ways to hedge both Interest Rate Risk and FX risks.Suppose you work at the FOREX desk of a multinational bank. No particular country is the home country for you as your responsibility is to conduct foreign exchange trade in whichever way is profitable for the bank. Using this as your guideline, consider the following data: S0 = ¥92/US$ S180 = ¥92/US$ IUS = 2% per annum IJapan = 0.09% per annum With a starting amount of US$10 million or its Yen equivalent, can you make a UIA profit? What if a CIA was conducted at F180 of ¥90/US$? What are your observations?Suppose a bank provides the following quotes: Bid 1.2567 CAD per U.S. Dollar and Ask 1.2682 CAD per U.S. Dollar Suppose you would like to buy Canadian Dollars and sell U.S. Dollars. Given the quotes above, what rate would you receive? Group of answer choices 0.0115 CAD per USD 2.5249 CAD per USD 1.2682 CAD per USD 1.2567 CAD per USD
- Assume the following information: U.S. deposit rate for 1 year U.S. borrowing rate for 1 year New Zealand deposit rate for 1 year New Zealand borrowing rate for 1 year New Zealand dollar forward rate for 1 year New Zealand dollar spot rate = $.49 Also assume that a U.S. exporter denominates its New Zealand exports in NZ$ and expects to receive NZ$500,000 in 1 year. You are a consultant for this firm. = 3% = 4% Group of answer choices $235,841. $264,000. $245,000. $236,127. = 6% = 7% = $.48 Using the information above, what will be the approximate value of these exports in 1 year in U.S. dollars given that the firm executes a money market hedge?A MNC faces the following effective, after-tax dollar borrowing and lending rates in the US and UK. The affiliate in the UK owes USD2 million to the affiliate in the US. The timing of this payment can be changed by up to 60 days. US lending rate: 3.70% US borrowing rate: 3.85% UK lending rate: 3.65% UK borrowing rate: 3.80% How much in USD does the MNC save per annum by leading payments to the US? a. USD666.67 b. USD4,000 c. USD12,833.33 d. USD73,000 e. USD77,000An Australian firm asks the bank for an AS/SFr quote because it received SFr and wants to change it to A$. A bank is quoting the following exchange rates against the US dollar for the Swiss franc and the Australian dollar: SFr/US$ = 1.4950-60 AS/USS = 1.5245-50 Calculate the cross ask rate for the A$/SFR by identifying the correct formula in the attached formula sheet. One of the following answers will be correct: a. 1.0201 b. 1.0213 c. 0.9813 d. 0.9803 Show your workings in the space provided as well as the correct answer. For example write your answer as follows in the space provided below: Spot ask rate (AS/SFR) = 1.4670/1.3980 = 1.0494
- Peter Sheffield has Euros (€) amounting to €500,000 and is provided with the following quotes: Bank A: Euro/US dollar = €0.8418/$ Bank A: British pound /US dollar = £0.7538/S Bank B: British pound/Euro = £0.8863/€ Determine whether an arbitrage opportunity exists. Show your calculation in the space below and briefly explain (in one or two sentences) why the arbitrage opportunity exists or not. For example, show your calculation as follows (The currencies used in the example are not applicable to your calculation. It just provide you with information how you should show your calculation): Yen/ZAR = 11.7654/1.3954 = 8.4316 (Round your answer to 4 decimals) Reason why arbitrage opportunity exists/ does not exist:Consider the situation of firm A and firm B. The current exchange rate is $2.00/£ Firm A is a U.S. MNC and wants to borrow £30 million for 2 years. Firm B is a British MNC and wants to borrow $60 million for 2 years. Their borrowing opportunities are as shown, both firms have AAA credit ratings. $ £ A $ 6 % £ 5 % B $ 7 % £ 4 % Explain how firm B could use the forward exchange markets to redenominate a 2-year £30m 4 percent pound sterling loan into a 2-year USD-denominated loan.You are the financial manager for Belltower Associates, which is headquartered in Australia. You have received the below spot and interest rates quotes from your bank: Bid Ask NZD 0.8298/AUD NZD 0.8340/AUD 4.50% 5.00% 0.90% 1.30% Spot exchange rate Interest rate for AUD Interest rate for NZD Suppose that Belltower Associates has a receivable in NZD in one year's time and they wish to engage in a hedge to lock in their domestic (i.e. Australian dollar) currency equivalent of its value. Belltower Associates intends to achieve this by using their bank's spot rates and money market interest rates in order to create a synthetic forward contract. What is the effective forward exchange rate that Belltower Associates is able to achieve for hedging the AUD value of their NZD receivable? O a. NZD 0.8012/AUD O b. NZD 0.8635/AUD O c. O d. O e. NZD 0.8298/AUD NZD 0.8594/AUD NZD 0.7974/AUD NZD 0.8085/AUD
- Suppose that Retrojo Inc. is a U.S. based MNC that will need to purchase F$1.10 million (Fijian dollars, F$) worth of imports from Fiji in 90 days. Currently, the spot rate for the Fijian dollar is $0.53 per F$. Suppose that Retrojo negotiates a forward contract with a bank, which commits it to purchasing Fijian dollars at F$1,100,000.00 at $0.53 per Fijian dollar in 90 days. Thus, Retrojo knows with certainty that it will need F$1,100,000.00 × $0.53 per Fijian dollars = $583,000.00 for this exchange. Assume the Fijian dollar depreciates over this time period to $0.42 per Fijian dollar. If this were the case the, outside of the contract with the bank, only $ (U.S. dollars) would be needed to exchange for the required F$1,100,000.00.I want the answer of (c). I need the answer of all questions 8. As an employee of the foreign exchange department for a commercial bank in USA, you have been provided the following information: Beginning of Year: Initial amount of investment $2,00,000 One-year forward rate of £ = $1.59 One-year U.S interest rate 8.00% One-year British interest rate 9.09% 11 Spot rate of f = $1.625 Spot rate of Australian dollar (A$) = $.70 Cross exchange rate: £1= A$2.35 One-year forward rate of A$ = $0.70 One-year Australian interest rate 10.00% a) Determine whether triangular arbitrage is feasible and, if so, how it should be conducted to make a profit? b) Using the information, determine whether covered interest arbitrage is feasible and, if so, how it should be conducted to make a profit? c) Assume that at the beginning of the year, the pound's value is in equilibrium. Over-the- year, the British inflation rate is 6 percent, while the U.S. inflation rate is 4 percent. Further…You often travel to Australia and you need to exchange Australian dollars. Your bank provides the following quotes: Currency Bid Ask Australian Dollar (AUD) 0.65 USD/AUD 0.70 USD/AUD If you want to buy 1,000 AUD, how much is the USD cost? (Pick the closest answer) A.650 USD B.1538 USD C.700 USD D.1428 USD