
College Physics
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ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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An atomic nucleus suddenly bursts apart (fission) into two pieces. Piece A with mass mA travels to the left with a speed of vA. Piece B with mass mB travels to the right with speed vB. Show the velocity of piece B in terms of mA, mB and VA.
Solution:
Consider that the nucleus is not acted by an external force. Thus, momentum is conserved, so:
pBf + pAf = 0
Substituting the expression for momentum results to
mBv_____ + _____mAv_____ = 0
Deriving the expression for the velocity of piece B results to
v_____=(mA/m_____)vA
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