Allocative efficiency is an economic concept regarding efficiency at the social or societal level. It refers to producing the optimal quantity of some output, the quantity where the marginal benefit to society of one more unit just equals the marginal cost. The rule of profit maximization in a world of perfect competition was for each firm to produce the quantity of output where P = MC, where the price (P) is a measure of how much buyers value the good and the marginal cost (MC) is a measure of what marginal units cost society to produce. A monopolist... Group of answer choices Would try to achieve allocative efficiency to compete with the other firms who own a larger market share. Will prefer to operate where price < average total cost. Has no motivation to operate at an output level where P=MC, once a barrier is in place and no longer has to worry about competition. Will experience greater profits if it sets prices equal to average total cost.

Allocative efficiency is an economic concept regarding efficiency at the social or societal level. It refers to producing the optimal quantity of some output, the quantity where the marginal benefit to society of one more unit just equals the marginal cost. The rule of profit maximization in a world of perfect competition was for each firm to produce the quantity of output where P = MC, where the price (P) is a measure of how much buyers value the good and the marginal cost (MC) is a measure of what marginal units cost society to produce. A monopolist... Group of answer choices Would try to achieve allocative efficiency to compete with the other firms who own a larger market share. Will prefer to operate where price < average total cost. Has no motivation to operate at an output level where P=MC, once a barrier is in place and no longer has to worry about competition. Will experience greater profits if it sets prices equal to average total cost.

Economics:

10th Edition

ISBN:9781285859460

Author:BOYES, William

Publisher:BOYES, William

Chapter25: Monopoly

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9E

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A perfectly competitive firm sells its good for $20. If marginal cost is four times the quantity produced, how much does the firm produce? Why? Assuming perfect competition, there is not enough information to determine how much the firm is producing. Assuming perfect competition, the firm is producing where MC is twice MR. If the price is $20, then MC is $40. This means that the firm is producing 10 units. Assuming perfect competition, the firm is producing where MR = MC. If the price is $20 and MC is four times the quantity, it is producing 80 units. Assuming perfect competition, the firm is producing where MR = MC = P. Since price is $20, MR is $20. If MC is 4 times the quantity, it is producing 5 units.
Suppose a firm faces a demand curve for its product P = a - bQ, and the firm's costs of production and marketing are C(Q) = cQ + d, where P is price, Q is quantity, and a, b, c, and d are positive constants. Express the profit of the firm as a function of quantity. Suppose the firm faces a demand curve for its product P = 32 - 20, and the firm's costs of production and marketing are C(Q) = 2Q2 . Find the following • An expression for profit • Find the quantity that maximizes profit Find the corresponding price and profit levels
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The graph shows the demand (D), marginal cost (MC), marginal revenue (MR), and average variable cost (AVC) curves for a firm that is a price maker for its product. The MC and AVC curves slope upward because of limited space and resources for production activity: To increase output, the firm must bring older, less-reliable equipment out of storage, pay its workers extra for overtime hours, and so on. If the firm is able to practice price discrimination, using the two prices indicated by the two points indicated on the demand curve, use the area tool to outline the region that represents the net revenue (revenue minus production costs, but ignoring fixed costs). The lower boundary of the region should be slanted. To refer to the graphing tutorial for this question type, please click here. Price MR MC AVC D Quantity
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