Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Part C
A solution is formed when the solute unilormly
disperses throughout (or dissolves in) the solvent
The process can be described though three stops
A hypothetical solution forms between a solid and a liquid The vakues of the thermodynamic
Involved in the process are shown in the following table
1 separation of solvent-solvant
particles,
2. breaking of solute-solute particles
and
3. formation of solute-solvent
interactions
Action
Enthalpy
145 kJ/mol
21.8 kJ/mol
séparation of solute
separation of solvent
formation of solute-solvent interactions -85.7 kJ/mol solute
The overall energy change for the solution process,
AHa is the sum of the enthalpies of the threoe
stepo. Whether AHs endothermic or
exothermic depends on the relative magnitudes of
AH, AH, and AH, where the subscript
Indicates the step in the process corresponding to
the enthalpy value
Calculate the enthalpy of solution in kilojoules per mole of solute
Enter your answer numerically in kilojoules per mole of solute.
> View Available Hint(s)
V AE
AH= 136
El/mol
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Transcribed Image Text:Part C A solution is formed when the solute unilormly disperses throughout (or dissolves in) the solvent The process can be described though three stops A hypothetical solution forms between a solid and a liquid The vakues of the thermodynamic Involved in the process are shown in the following table 1 separation of solvent-solvant particles, 2. breaking of solute-solute particles and 3. formation of solute-solvent interactions Action Enthalpy 145 kJ/mol 21.8 kJ/mol séparation of solute separation of solvent formation of solute-solvent interactions -85.7 kJ/mol solute The overall energy change for the solution process, AHa is the sum of the enthalpies of the threoe stepo. Whether AHs endothermic or exothermic depends on the relative magnitudes of AH, AH, and AH, where the subscript Indicates the step in the process corresponding to the enthalpy value Calculate the enthalpy of solution in kilojoules per mole of solute Enter your answer numerically in kilojoules per mole of solute. > View Available Hint(s) V AE AH= 136 El/mol
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