Adjustment Process - Entry 1. What triggers entry in a competitive market? Describe the process that ends further entry. When fiırms in a competitive market make it serves as an inducement to other firms to the market. As the other firms the supply and the price . The change in the price eventually eliminates the economic profit, at which time the adjustment process stops. Adjustment Process - Exit 2. What triggers exit in a competitive market? Describe the process that ends further exit. When firms in a competitive market some of the firms will the market. As these firms , the supply and the price The change in the price eventually eliminates the economic loss, at which time the adjustment stops.
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- Suppose a farmer earns a larger profit than the "normal profit" by producing a special type of vegetable that becomes popular O other farmers arc likely to plant the same vegetable, pushing up the prevailing market price. O the firm will continue to carn its 'normal profits" far into tho future. O the farm's owners are likely to withdraw from the industry in order to retire carly. other farmers are likely to plant the same vegotablo, pushing down the prevailing market price.The accompanying graph shows the short-run demand and cost situation for a price searcher in a market with low barriers to entry. Price (dollars) 24 10 V ATC The firm will receive $ MR Quantity/time The firm will maximize its profit at a quantity of▼ units. D Options: 6, 8, 9, or 10 After choosing the profit maximizing quantity, the firm will charge a price of in revenue at the profit-maximizing quantity. The total cost of production for this profit-maximizing quantity is $ The maximum profit the firm can earn in this situation is How will the situation change over time? Options: 6,8 10, or 24 per unit for this output. O Profits will attract rival firms into the market until the profit-maximizing price falls to the level of per-unit cost. O The market will adjust until the price charged by this firm no longer exceeds marginal cost at the profit-maximizing quantity. O This market is already in long-run equilibrium, and will not change throughout time. O Losses will induce firms to leave…d. What is the deadweight loss in this market, if any? e. How does a firm decide to increase or decrease output? i. What do they do when marginal revenue is less than marginal cost? ii. What do they do when marginal revenue is more than marginal cost? f. When does a firm decided to shut down verses temporarily stopping production? g. In this market the demand curve is what? i. Short run ii. Long run h. In this market the supply curve is what? i. Short run ii. Long run
- The figure below shows the supply and the demand for a good (left) and the cost curves of an individual firm in this market (right). Assume that all firms in this market, including the potential entrants, have identical cost curves. Initially, the market is in equilibrium at point A. Price 6 Cost 17 D 8 10 12 Quantity ATC O the price is $1.00 and the quantity sold is 6 units O the price is $3.00 and the quantity sold is 2 units O the price is $2.00 and the quantity sold is 2 units O the price is $2.00 and the quantity sold is 4 units Quantity Refer to the figure above. Suppose that the market has reached the long-run equilibrium. Then, due to news of the product's defects and recall, the demand falls by 2 units at each price. The market will tend toward the new long run equilibrium where5. Short-run equilibrium Consider a perfectly competitive market for wheat in Chicago. There are 120 firms in the industry, each of which has the cost curves shown on the following graph: (? 100 90 MC 80 70 60 ATC 50 40 30 AVC 20 10 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 OUTPUT (Thousands of bushels) COST (Cents per bushel)The soybean industry is a constant cost industry. A new study revealing negative health effects of soymilk permanently decreases the number of buyers in the soybean market. Due to the decrease in demand, the equilibrium price of soybeans ______ in the long run, the equilibrium quantity of soybeans ______in the long run, and the number of firms in the market will _____ in the long run. Word Bank: Decreases, Decreases, Decreases, Increases, Increases, Increases, does not change, does not change, does not change.
- If a company with market pewer is not making enongh profit (in equilibrinm), a. the price will drop, thus increasing total revenue because demand is elastic. b. price will increase thins increasing total income because demand is inelastic. c. it will exit the industry in the long run if the economic benefit is negative. d. it will expand sales until they reach the unit elastic point on demand. Market power a. it is the ability to increase the price without losing all sales. b. it exists whenever the firm faces a downward sloping demand curve. c. the greater the less elastic is the demand. d. the smaller, the more positive is the cross elasticity of demand. e All of the Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Firms must typically purchase inputs from suppliers to produce output. What effect might suppliers have on an industry? A. If many firms can supply an input comma then suppliers are like to have the bargaining power to limit a firm's profits. B. If suppliers are price takers, then a firm will likely be a price taker with no ability to raise price. C. If an input is specialized comma then the supplier is likely to have the bargaining power to limit a firm's profits. D. Suppliers cannot affect output markets, although an output market with only a few firms is likely to have the bargaining power to limit a supplier's profits. E. If only a few firms can supply an input, then markets will likely experience shortages because firms are unable to produce sufficient output.What is meant by selling cost? Name one market where selling cost is applicable
- Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion Sort the following characteristics by whether they describe competitive markets, firms that can perfectly price-discriminate, both, or neither. maximize total surplus result in some deadweight loss zero economic profit in the long run eliminate consumer surplusAudio and hints Each spring, the town of Kitefield has a festival of kites. One year, newcomers arrive in Kitefield and establish a kite- production faality. Their presence shifts the supply curve to S2. As a result of the new competition, the Kitefield town council is concemed about a possible loss of income to the long-established kite makers in town. To protect their income, the council passes an ordinance forbidding the sale of kites at any price BELOW $18. Kite Demand and Supply Price 15 Floor 10 GID GS 200 00 400 200 Quantity of Kites 1. Analyze the effect of Kitefield's new ordinance or policy. a. Describe the type of policy enacted (Floor or Ceiling). b. Describe the problem it creates (Surplus or Shortages). C. Explain what causes the problem identified in part b d. Explain how the policy in part A caused the problem in part B Price per KiteI am a Solar panel company, that manufactures and distributes solar panels in the US market. Two years ago it had 5 competitors but the government stimulus in the industry has encouraged 7 new US competitors ti ebter the market. In these circumstances, my solar panel company's price for its output ......