Actuary and trustee reports indicate the following changes in the PBO and plan assets of Douglas-Roberts Industries during 2021:       Prior service cost at Jan. 1, 2021, from plan amendment at the beginning of 2018 (amortization: $4 million per year) $ 28 million Net loss—AOCI at Jan. 1, 2021 (previous losses exceeded previous gains) $ 80 million Average remaining service life of the active employee group   10 years Actuary's discount rate

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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4) Exercise 17-16 (Static) Determine and record pension expense and gains and losses; funding and retiree benefits [LO17-6, 17-7]

Actuary and trustee reports indicate the following changes in the PBO and plan assets of Douglas-Roberts Industries during 2021:
 

   
Prior service cost at Jan. 1, 2021, from plan amendment at the beginning of 2018 (amortization: $4 million per year) $ 28 million
Net loss—AOCI at Jan. 1, 2021 (previous losses exceeded previous gains) $ 80 million
Average remaining service life of the active employee group   10 years
Actuary's discount rate   7 %
 

 

($ in millions)   Plan  
PBO Assets  
Beginning of 2021 $ 600     Beginning of 2021   $ 400    
Service cost   80     Return on plan assets,          
          8% (10% expected)     32    
Interest cost, 7%   42                
Loss (gain) on PBO   (14 )   Cash contributions     90    
Less: Retiree benefits   (38 )   Less: Retiree benefits     (38 )  
End of 2021 $ 670     End of 2021   $ 484    
 

 
Required:
1-a. Determine Douglas-Roberts's pension expense for 2021.
1-b, 2. to 4. Prepare the appropriate journal entries to record the pension expense, to record any 2021 gains and losses, to record the cash contribution to plan assets and to record retiree benefits.

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