According to the table at right, if the fourth and fifth largest firms in the industry merge, the four-firm concentration ratio in the industry will be Annual Sales $1,000 Firm B 900 A. 52.5 percent. B. 35.8 percent. c. 69.0 percent. D. 82.5 percent. 120 75 50 40 800 1,200 1,060 90 600
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- 7. Based only on the knowledge that the premerger market share of two firms proposing to merge was 20 percent each, an economist working for the Justice Department was able to determine that, if approved, the postmerger HHI would increase by 800. How was the economist able to draw this conclusion without knowledge of the other firms' market shares? From this information, can you devise a general rule explaining how the Herfindahl-Hirschman index is affected when exactly two firms in the market merge? (Hint: Compare a + with (a + b)².)oligopoli 5.1 The following table represents the market share percent- age for each firm in a hypothetical industry. Firm Market Share A 15 C D E 20 B 6 12 7 H 19 11 F G 10 a. Calculate the four-firm concentration ratio for this industry. b. Calculate the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) for this industry. c. Would the Justice Department consider this industry as unconcentrated, moderately concentrated, or concen- trated? Why?Two car manufacturers, Nissa and Honda, have fixed costs of $1 billion and marginal costs of $10,000 per car. If Nissan produces 500,000 cars per year and Honda produces 200,000 cars per year, calculate the average production cost for each company.Average production cost for Nissan: $ .Average production cost for Honda: $ .On the basis of these costs, which company's market share do you think will grow in relative terms? Honda or Nissan?
- Suppose that a small town has seven burger shops whose respective shares of the local hamburger market are (as percentages of all hamburgers sold): 26 percent, 24 percent, 20 percent, 12 percent, 9 percent, 6 percent, and 3 percent. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is the four-firm concentration ratio of the hamburger industry in this town? Book percent Print b. What is the Herfindahl index for the hamburger industry in this town? erences c. If the top three sellers combine to form a single firm, what would happen to the four-firm concentration ratio and to the Herfindahl index? Four-firm concentration ratio = percent Herfindahl index =Suppose that a small town has seven burger shops whose respective shares of the local hamburger market are (as percentages of all hamburgers sold): 25 percent, 24 percent, 18 percent, 12 percent, 11 percent, 6 percent, and 4 percent. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is the four-firm concentration ratio of the hamburger industry in this town? percent b. What is the Herfindahl index for the hamburger industry in this town? c. If the top three sellers combine to form a single firm, what would happen to the four-firm concentration ratio and to the Herfindahl index? Four-firm concentration ratio = percent Herfindahl index =Do an economic analysis of two giant competitor brands, Coke and Pepsi, in the context of them being rivals in the Twenty-First Century and use all the knowledge you have gathered over the last several weeks. Please do not make it a financial case. It is to be an economics case study, utilizing the economic model of pure competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly or monopoly.
- Market Share of Firms in Industry 2 30 10 25 10 10 20 The table shows market shares of firms in hypothetical industries. Assume these are distinct industries with no buyer-seller relationships or competition among them. A merger between Firm 2 and Firm 3 in Alpha would be a Industry Alpha Beta Kappa Delta 1 30 80 25 20 Select one: O a. conglomerate merger. O b. diagonal merger. O c. vertical merger. O d. horizontal merger. 32532 20 20 4 20 3 25 20 5 1 6 1Suppose that the six firms in industry A have annual sales of 40, 35, 12, 5, 5, and 3 percent of total industry sales. For the six firms in industry B, the figures are 35, 18, 15, 14, 10, and 8 percent. b. Calculate the four-firm concentration ratio and the Herfindahl index for each industry and compare their likely competitiveness. Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. Industry A four-firm concentration ratio = Industry A Herfindahl index = Industry B four-firm concentration ratio = Industry B Herfindahl index = c. Industry A will be ________ (more/less) competitive than industry B. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.1. In which type of alliance do two firms agree to support each other's activities in some manner, where the agreements are strictly informal with few, if any, legal protections to enforce the agreements? а. Subcontracting alliances b. Joint ventures C. Licensing arrangements d. Informal alliances
- Consider two industries, each comprising ten firms. In industry A, the largest firm has a market share of 49 percent. The next three firms have market shares of 7 percent each, and the remaining six firms have equal shares of 5 percent each. In industry B, the top four firms share the bulk of the market with 19 percent apiece. The next largest firm accounts for 14 percent, and the smallest five firms equally split the remaining 10 percent of the industry. a. Compute the four-firm concentration ratio and HI for each industry. Compare these measures across the two industries. Which industry do you think truly exhibits a more competitive structure? Which measure do you think gives a better indication of this? Explain. b. Now let the three second largest firms in industry A merge their operations while holding onto their combined 21 percent market share. Recalculate the HI for industry A. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care…Carrot Computers and its competitors purchase touch screens for their tablet computers from several suppliers. The slx makers of touch screens have market shares of, respectively, 19 percent, 18 percent, 12 percent, 18 percent, 21 percent, and 12 percent. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is the Herfindahl index for the touch screen manufacturing industry? ok b. By how much would a proposed merger between the two smallest touch screen makers increase the Herfindahl index? rint Is the government likely to challenge that proposed merger? brences (Click to select) : c. If Carrot Computers horizontally merges with its competitor Blueberry Handhelds, by how much would the Herfindahl index change for the touch screen industry?Suppose that the top six firms in an industry have total annual sales of $150 billion, $100 billion, $90 billion, $60 billion, $50 billion, and $10 billion, respectively. Instructions: Round your final answers to the nearest whole number. a. What is the four-firm concentration ratio for this industry? percent b. What is the Herfindahl index for this industry? ces c. Suppose another industry has a Herfindahl index of 1,500. Are firms in the second industry likely to have more or less market power? (Click to select)