MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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According to a study done by a university student, the
(c) Would you be surprised if, after observing
18 individuals, fewer than half covered their mouth when sneezing? Why?
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- At a certain large company, the floor manager reviewing inventory and production. She ultimately comes to the decision that a product should be continued if it sold 150,000 times over the previous year. In addition, the product is considered “popular” if it receives at least 100 mentions by the local press over the past year. An analyst is hired to help with the analysis. The analyst determines that the probability of sales exceeding 150,000 was 0.331, the probability of 100 or more mentions was 0.162, and the probability that a product both sold 150,000 items, and was also ‘popular’ is 0.064. What is the probability that a randomly selected product either sold the requisite 150,000 items, or that it is ‘popular’? Again, phrase your answers in terms of probability variables (e.g. P(X) = ..., P(Y)=... etc.) If we are told that an item has indeed reached the threshold of 100 mentions in the press, what is the probability of it selling 150,000 times? Thought Question: Where would the…arrow_forwardIn a survey of consumers aged 12 and older, respondents were asked how many cell phones were in use by the household. (No two respondents were from the same household.) Among the respondents, 203 answered "none," 294 said "one," 364 said "two," 143 said "three," and 139 responded with four or more. A survey respondent is selected at random. Find the probability that his/her household has four or more cell phones in use. Is it unlikely for a household to have four or more cell phones in use? Consider an event to be unlikely if its probability is less than or equal to 0.05. P(four or more cell phones) = %3D (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Is it unlikely for a household to have four or more cell phones in use? A. Yes, because the probability of a respondent with four or more cell phones in use is less than or equal to 0.05. B. Yes, because the probability of a respondent with four or more cell phones in use is greater than 0.05. C. No, because the probability of a respondent…arrow_forwardThe proportion of eligible voters in the next election who will vote for the incumbent is assumed to be 53.9%. What is the probability that in a random sample of 430 voters, less than 49.2% say they will vote for the incumbent?arrow_forward
- A survey showed that 83% of adults need correction (eyeglasses, contacts, surgery, etc.) for their eyesight. If 18 adults are randomly selected, find the probability that at least 17 of them need correction for their eyesight. Is 17 a significantly high number of adults requiring eyesight correction? ... The probability that at least 17 of the 18 adults require eyesight correction is (Round to three decimal places as needed.)arrow_forwardIn a review class of 80 students, 70 passed the board exam. If a student is selected at random, what is the probability that he passed?arrow_forwardA study showed that in 1990, 47% of all those involved in a fatal car crash wore seat belts. Of those in a fatal crash who wore seat belts, 46% were injured and 26% were killed. For those not wearing seat belts, the comparable figures were 43% and 51%, respectively. Find the probability that a randomly selected person who was unharmed in a fatal crash was not wearing a seat belt.arrow_forward
- A study was performed to test eyewitness accuracy. Ten pairs of participants entered a room believing they would be participating in a gambling experiment. Each participant was given $10 in coins to play poker with. The participants were randomly seated near the door or away from the door. After 15 minutes, an actor dressed in street clothes burst into the room and stole the money from the participant near the door. The “thief” was later caught, and both participants (the victim and the witness) were asked to identify him in a line-up. Eyewitness accuracies from the participants were then compared. The ten victims reported a mean accuracy of 31.5 (SD = 21). The witnesses had a mean accuracy of 52.2 (SD = 19.5). Was there a difference? What was the effect size of eyewitness accuracy? Show the nul and alternative hypthoesis, aplhpa level 0.05 and test the null hypothtesis and draw the rejctin line, conclusion and effect sizearrow_forwardState the predicted probability of being a 53 year old menopausal woman whose hemoglobin level is 15?arrow_forwardBased on observation 85% of the population of adult males wash their hands in a public restroom. In a survey of 523 adult males, 518 reported they washed their hands when using a public restroom. Find the probability that among 523 randomly selected adult males 518 or more wash their hands in a public. restroom. Does it appear that all the people who claimed they washed their hands were telling the truth?arrow_forward
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