Materials are not added in Department B until the very end of processing Department B. Required: Compute the value of ending WIP Using FIFO method:
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A: There are two types of costing methods.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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- Costs per equivalent unit: Total costs for July in Roasting Department Total equivalent units Cost per equivalent unit Costs charged to production: Inventory in process, July 1 Costs incurred in July Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units: Inventory in process, July 1 balance To complete inventory in process, July 1 Cost of completed July 1 work in process Started and completed in July Transferred to Packing Department in July Inventory in process, July 31 Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department Direct Materials Direct Materials ||| Conversion Conversion 000 $ TotalProblem 8-59 (Static) Prepare a Production Cost Report: Weighted-Average Method (LO 8-3, 4) Mercier Manufacturing produces a plastic part in three sequential departments: Extruding, Fabricating, and Packaging. Mercier uses the weighted-average process costing method to account for costs of production in all three departments. The following information was obtained for the Fabricating Department for the month of September. Work in process on September 1 had 15,000 units made up of the following: Direct materials Direct labor Prior department costs transferred in from the Extruding Department Costs added by the Fabricating Department Direct materials. Direct labor Manufacturing overhead. Work in process, September 1 During September, 75,000 units were transferred in from the Extruding Department at a cost of $356,250. The Fabricating Department added the following costs: Manufacturing overhead Total costs added $ 214, 200 64,800 33,480 $ 312,480 Direct materials Direct labor…ABC company accumulated the following cost in Department B During the Month of November: 田 Cost Transferred from Dept. A Material Total P 17,050 184.000 P 201,050 Conversion Costs P 5,450 104.000 P 109,450 P 22,500 322,000 P344,500 Beginning Inventory Current Period Cost Р 34.000 P 34,000 Production for November in Department B (in units): 2,000 60% complete 20,000 5,000 40% complete WIP-November 1 Complete period transferred WIP-November 30 Materials are not added in Department B until the very end of processing Department B. Required: Compute the value of ending WIP Using FIFO method:
- Case 6-20 Effect of Incorrect Costing across Departments-Weighted-Average Me LO5] Tavia Limited manufactures a plastic gasket that is used in automobile engines. The gaskets go through th Mixing, Forming, and Stamping. The company's accountant (who is very inexperienced) has prepared a su costs for the Forming Department for October, as follows: Work in process inventory, October 1 (10,500 units; materials 100% complete; conversion 7/8 complete) Costs transferred in from the Mixing Department Material added during October (added when processing is 50% complete in the Forming Department) Conversion costs added during October Total departmental costs Forming Department costs assigned to: Units completed and transferred to the Stamping Department (120,000 units at $3.81451 each) Work in process inventory, October 31 (5,500 units, conversion 2/5 complete) Total departmental costs assigned $ 45,045* 148,130 Required: 56,880 207,686 $457,741 $457,741 0 $457,741 *Consists of cost transferred…Question 3: Process Costing Cannondale Bicycle Company manufactures various lines of bicycles. Because of the high volume of each type of product, the company employs a process cost system to determine unit costs. Bicycle parts are manufactured in the Moulding Department and transferred to the Assembly Department where they are assembled. After assembly, the bicycles are sent to the Packing Department. Cost and production figures for the Assembly Department are presented below for the month of June: Production Data (in unit) 70,000 Beginning WIP Inventory (70% complete as to material; 40% complete as to conversion) Started in June Completed and transferred out Ending WIP Inventory (75% complete as to material; 25% complete as to conversion) 460,000 450,000 80,000 Cost Data (in dollar) Material Conversion $36,550 $391,850 $13,500 Beginning WIP Inventory Current period $287,300 Required: (a) Determine the cost per equivalent unit for the Assembly Department's direct materials and…Ryan company recorded the following data pertaining to raw material Y during the current year. units Date Received cost Issued On hand Jan. 1 Inventory 200 16,000 Jan. 8 Issue 8,000 8,000 Jan. 20 Purchase 24,000 240 32,000 What is the moving average unit cost on January. 31?
- Tonbridge Corporation makes a health beverage named Tonbridge that is manufactured in a two-stage production process. The drink is first created in the Conversion Department where material ingredients (natural juices, supplements, preservatives, etc.) are combined. On July 1, Year 2, the company had a sufficient quantity of partially completed beverage mix in the Conversion Department to make 50,000 containers of Tonbridge. This beginning inventory had a cost of $80,000. During July, the company added ingredients necessary to make 190,000 containers of Tonbridge. The cost of these ingredients was $400,000. During July, liquid mix representing 180,000 containers of the beverage was transferred to the Finishing Department. The beverage mix is poured into containers and packaged for shipment in the Finishing Department. Beverage that remained in the Conversion Department at the end of July was 20 percent complete. At the beginning of July the Finishing Department had 10,000 containers of…The following production data were taken from the records of the finishing department for June: Inventory in process, June 1, 25% completed Transferred to finished goods during June Equivalent units of production during June Determine the number of equivalent units of production in the June 30 Finishing Department inventory, assuming that the first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories. The completion percentage of 25% applies to both direct materials and conversion costs. x Oa. 320 units Ob. 480 units Oc. 400 units Od. 600 units 420 units. 4,500 units 4,795 unitsExercise 8-38 (Algo) Assign Costs to Goods Transferred Out and Ending Inventory: Weighted-Average Method (LO 8-2,3) The following cost information is available for July for the Crest Plant at Calvert Company: Beginning work-in-process inventory Materials cost Conversion cost Total Current costs Materials cost Conversion cost Total $ 62,160 39,294 $ 101,454 $ 137,640 413,586 $ 551,226 Materials are added at the beginning of the process. The following quantities have been recorded: ⚫ Beginning inventory, 44,400 partially complete gallons, 25 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. ⚫ Units started in July, 88,800 gallons. ⚫ Units transferred out in July, 99,900 gallons. • Ending inventory, 33,300 gallons, 40 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. Required: Compute the cost of goods transferred out and the ending inventory for July using the weighted-average method. Note: Do not round your intermediate calculations. Cost of goods transferred out total Ending…
- The following data show the units in beginning work in process inventory, the number of snits started, the number of units transferred, and the penant completion of the beginning of the process. Beginning Transferred Conversion Quarter WIP Started Out (1) 134,200 133,400 132,591 132,490 25 24 20 133,245 133,464 480 134,843 134,132 22 What are the equivalent units for material and conversion costs for each quarter using the weighted average method Assume that the quarters are Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 2 3 524 339 Units for material costs Units for conversion costs Quarter 1Cost of Materials Issuances Under the FIFO Method An incomplete subsidiary ledger of materials inventory for May is as follows: a. Complete the materials issuances and balances for the materials subsidiary ledger under FIFO. Receiving Report Number 25 31 Received Quantity 200 140 Unit Price $7 9 Materials Requisition Number 108 121 Issued Quantity 330 190 Amount b. Determine the materials inventory balance at the end of May. $ c. Journalize the summary entry to transfer materials to work in process. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. d. Comparing as reported in the materials ledger with predetermined order points would enable management to order materials before a(n) causes idle time.Cost of Materials Issuances Under the FIFO Method An incomplete subsidiary ledger of materials inventory for May is as follows: a. Complete the materials issuances and balances for the materials subsidiary ledger under FIFO. Received Receiving Report Number 40 44 Quantity 130 d. Comparing 110 Unit Price $32.00 38.00 Materials Requisition Number 91 97 b. Determine the materials inventory balance at the end of May. Issued Quantity 365 100 Amount Date May 1 May 4 May 10 May 21 May 27 Quantity 285 Balance c. Journalize the summary entry to transfer materials to work in process. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave blank. 88 Unit price $30.00 Amount $8,550 as reported in the materials ledger with predetermined order points would enable management to order materials before a(n) causes idle time.