A. why does it take 1000kg of grasses to make 100kg of lemmings? Said another way, why can’t you get 1000kg of lemmings from 1000kg of grasses?

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Chapter54: Ecosystems And Global Change
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9TYK: The amount of energy available at the highest trophic level in an ecosystem is determined by: a....
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A. why does it take 1000kg of grasses to make 100kg of lemmings? Said another way, why can’t you get 1000kg of lemmings from 1000kg of grasses?

B. Give a rough estimate of the ratio of agricultural land needed to produce a hamburger compared to the same sized veggie burger

Trophic
level
Predator
(tertiary consumer):
1 kg of eagle
4
Predator
(secondary consumer):
10 kg of foxes
3
Herbivore
(primary consumer):
100 kg of lemmings
2
Primary producer:
1000 kg of grasses
From the base of plant productivity, about 10% of
the biomass of each trophic level is passed on to the
next-higher level.
Transcribed Image Text:Trophic level Predator (tertiary consumer): 1 kg of eagle 4 Predator (secondary consumer): 10 kg of foxes 3 Herbivore (primary consumer): 100 kg of lemmings 2 Primary producer: 1000 kg of grasses From the base of plant productivity, about 10% of the biomass of each trophic level is passed on to the next-higher level.
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