A. What organelle is responsible for Translation?

Q: Describe two changes in cells undergoing apoptosis.

A: Apoptosis is the term given to programmed cell death. The enzyme involved is caspase, which is a…

Q: Which organelle carries out protein synthesis?

A: Protein Synthesis --Proteins are the building blocks of body , synthesis occurs in all living…

Q: Describe the genetic code, codons, and anticodons, and how theyrelate to one another.

A: The genetic code, codons and anticodons are unique sets of nucleotides. These stretches play a…

Q: Discuss the structure and function of ribosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum, and the Golgi apparatus,…

A: Cell organelles can be defined as the cell's components, which are responsible for the cell's proper…

Q: Describe the composition of the cytosol.

A: Cytosol is the liquid found inside of cells. It is the water-based solution in which organelles,…

Q: Name the two phases of protein synthesis and describe the roles of DNA, mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA in each…

A: Proteins can be defined as the type of macromolecules which is formed by the amino acid. The amino…

Q: Provide the major organelles involved in protein synthesis and packaging.

A: Protein synthesis involves four different organelles. These comprise the ribosomes, rough…

Q: Explain the steps involved in transporting a protein through a nuclear pore complex.

A: The nuclear envelope comprises of an internal and an external nuclear membrane. The external…

Q: . What three organelles are involved in protein synthesis?

A: Proteins are polymers made up of monomer units called amino acids. The amino acids are connected to…

Q: . Describe each type of organelle, and explain its function.

A: BASIC INFORMATION  CELL It is considered as the basic unit of life Every organism is made up of…

Q: Explain the role of the mitochondria in apoptosis.

A: Mitochondrion  is a double membrane structure. They produce cellular energy in the form of ATP.…

Q: Describe the cell cycle and identify some factors that affect it, and explain the significance of…

A: The cell cycle is an scale of measurement of events involving cell growth and cellular division that…

Q: Describe what happens to the proteins that are synthesized at the cytoplasm and the endoplasmic…

A: Proteins that are produced in the cytoplasm and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) go through multiple…

Q: Define apoptosis.

A: Apoptosis is a type of cell death in which a sequence of events takes place to get rid of cells…

Q: Objective 11: Using the genetic code, demonstrate understanding of translation by converting a…

A: As per the central dogma of molecular biology, genetic information is stored in the DNA. The genetic…

Q: Describe the structure and function of the nucleus.

A: A nucleus is a central unit of the cell. The nucleus contains genetic…

Q: Define apoptosis and explain the physiological significance of this process.

A: Apoptosis is a process that happens in multicellular when a cell purposefully “decides” to die. It…

Q: List the steps of apoptosis.

A: Ans: Apoptosis: The various biochemical reactions or events that leads morphological changes in the…

Q: Describe the process of apoptosis.

A: Apoptosis : It is a programmed cell death which occur in multicellular organisms. Cell undergoes…

Q: Describe the movement of information from the nucleus tothe formation of a functional protein.

A: Genetic material is nothing but the sequence of nucleic acids which is called as DNA. It contains…

Q: Define apoptosis and explain its significance.

A: Apoptosis is a process that happens in multicellulars when a cell purposefully “decides” to die. It…

Q: Describe the contents and structure of the nucleus.

A: The nucleus is the most significant configurations of eukaryotic cells as it fulfils the task of…

Q: what are exons and introns?

A: This question is related to the transcription process in eukaryotes, transcription is the process in…

Q: Describe two effects that the extracellular matrix can have on the cells that synthesize it

A: The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a three-dimensional network of extracellular macromolecules and…

Q: discuss comprehensively the overall process of protein synthesis through transcription and…

A: The expression of the genetic material occurs through the proteins. This are transcription and…

Q: State some functions of nucleolus.

A: The nucleolus is a dark-stained structure located in the nucleoplasm of the nucleus. It is composed…

Q: Describe the contents and function of the nucleus.

A: The cell is the smallest, basic unit of life.  Cells are the building blocks of living beings. The…

Q: Explain the structure and contents of the nucleus.

A: The cell contains a thick organelle called the nucleus. The genetic data is kept inside the cell.…

Q: Describe two effects that the extracellular matrix can have on the cells that synthesize it

A: The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a complex network made up of various multidomain macromolecules…

Q: 1a. Describe three types of cytoskeletal filaments. What functions do they serve in the cell? What…

A: Proteins are vital to the structure and work of cells. Certain proteins are secreted from the cell…

Q: Explain the significance of mitosis and describe the process.

A: Mitosis is a type of cell division in which the number of chromosomes is preserved( i.e. remains…

Q: Describe the steps of apoptosis.

A: An orderly process that results in the death of a cell is known as apoptosis. It is also known as…

Q: Describe two effects that the extracellular matrix can have on the cells that synthesize it

A: Most animal cells release materials into the extracellular space, creating a complex meshwork of…

Q: Describe the function of a ribosome in protein synthesis.

A: The process of formation of Ribonucleic acid or RNA from deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA is called…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.