a. What is the target variable in this figure? b. What is the flow setting and flow waveform?

Q: Explain the factors that determine the timing and magnitude of the returning pulses.

A: When an array of piezoelectric crystals receives an electric current, an ultrasound wave is created.…

Q: fünction using the creatinine clearance rate. You request a 24 hour urine sample and a blood plasma…

A: “Since you have asked two distinct and unspecified questions, we will solve the first question for…

Q: List and briefly explain the 3 factors that affect SV: preload, contractility and afterload

A: Stroke volume of the heart is defined as the amount of the blood pumped out by the left ventricle in…

Q: If an IV of RL is running at 22 gtt/min and the drop factor is 15 gtt/mL, what is the flow…

A: Given values:IV flow rate = 22 gtt/min (gtt stands for "drops per minute")Drop factor =  15 gtt/mL…

Q: How would you maintain the grossing station?

A: Grossing station in histopathology is a place where specimen preparation is performed. It is used to…

Q: Urine creatinine: 180 mg/dL . Plasma creatinine:   2.3 mg/dL  . Urine output: 1.6 mL/mi Creatinine…

A: Use the formula provided to calculate Creatinine Clearance (C):C = (Urine Creatinine × Urine Flow…

Q: Blood pressure at the arterial end of capillaries is about 40 mm Hg in humans. If blood pressure at…

A: The force of circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels is termed as blood pressure. It is the…

Q: a. What is the major site of absorption of waterand electrolytes?b. Which substances are absorbed…

A: The term ‘Digestion’ signifies the process through which non-soluble food molecules can be dissolved…

Q: How do variables such as length and diameter of a tube and viscosity of a liquid (blood) affect the…

A: The circulatory system is one of the most essential systems in the body. The function of the…

Q: Describe the mechanisms involved in the monitoring of ECF volume.(e.g.,high-pressure baroreceptor,…

A: Introduction: The body fluids are present inside the body differing in composition to fulfill their…

Q: Why is the EHR-S Functional Model important?

A: EHR: It means electronic health record It is a digital record containing patient's health care…

Q: Explain how blood flow to the kidneys is decreased with exercise.

A: Strenuous exercise can induce drastic changes in the functioning of the kidney as well as in the…

Q: Blood velocity is slowest in the capillaries  A. Explain the mechanics of why blood slows down in…

A: Blood is in a state of continuous motion with in the cardiovascular system, it circulates from heart…

Q: Single effect in the loop of Henle is -----------------------. A. The side-to-side difference…

A: Loop of Henle:-This has a thick sloping part (pars recta), a thin sloping part, a small ascending…

Q: Explain the functional residual capacity (FRC)?

A: The Respiratory System of the human body mainly transports air in and out of the lungs. It also…

Q: Countercurrent flow of blood and water is more efficient than concurrent flow because a … is…

A: Countercurrent flow is the flow of anything in opposite direction and concurrent flow is the flow of…

Q: Briefly explain the arrangement of vasa recta for  counter current mechanism?

A: Introduction: The capillary network supplying blood to the renal medulla and is highly permeable to…

Q: Explain how does Ohm’s law relates to our Core Concept of flow down gradients  in physiology

A: According to ohm's law, the amount of current flow or potential difference between two points is…

Q: Describe what Bulk flow across a capillar bed. A. In your description, define what Net filtration…

A: Capillaries are microscopic blood vessels that connect the arterioles with the venules, and a…

Q: Explain the principle of Lateral Flow Devices

A: A lateral flow device (LFD) or a lateral flow test (LFT) or immunochromatographic assay or rapid…

Q: Define Apgar score

A: apgar score is a test which is performed on the new born babies immediately after they are born .…

Q: 9. Find the flow rate for manual regulation: Ordered: 1,400 mL NS to infuse over 10 h using tubing…

A: Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4:

Q: If the other three forces that determine fluid movement were unchanged, an increase in blood…

A: The objective of the question is to understand the effect of an increase in blood hydrostatic…

Q: Explain how hypotension may be produced in (a) hypovolemic shock and (b) septic shock. Also, explain…

A: In physiology, hypotension is defined as the low blood pressure during the force exerted on the…

Q: Explain in detail composition of ascitic fluid?

A: Ascites is a pathological condition that leads to an accumulation of fluid inside the stomach. This…

Q: 17-year-old boy is brought to the emergency department after being injured in an automobile accident…

A: We have a case of a 17-year-old boy who has been injured by an automobile accident. Because of the…

Q: Define bulk flow

A: Absorption of water  Root is the primary site for the absorption of water. Absorption of water by…

Q: The effect of length on flow rate The effect of length on flow rate. A: the fluid reservoir is…

A: The human circulatory system is made up of a network of arteries, veins, and capillaries that are…

Q: a. Describe how excessive fluid is lost from the body duringstrenuous exercise on a very hot day.…

A: Electrolytes are mineral elements found in the body that play an important role in the execution of…

Q: Write the equation that defines the contributions of the three determinants of resistance?

A: The movement of blood through a vessel, tissue, or organ which is generally expressed in terms of…

Q: Considering the Starling forces (not cardiac Frank-Starling law) affecting fluid movement in a…

A: Starling hypothesis says that, fluid movement due to filtration on the wall of a capillary is depend…

Q: State four (4) clinical manifestations of Fluid volume excess

A: The human body is composed of 60% water on an average, while other fluids in the body that include…

Q: Discuss and state the differences between EMR and EHR?

A: The objective of this question is to understand the differences between Electronic Medical Records…