a.) Construct the absorption spectra of tetraaquosalicylatoiron (III) complex ion.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
A student obtained a sample impure ASA sample. He hydrolyzed
the ASA with NaOH and heated the mixture to produce the
salicylate dianion:
C6H4 (OCOCH3) (COOH) + 3OH- → C6H4 (0) (COO) + 2
H₂O + CH3COO
Next the student then acidified the mixture with FeCl3-KCI-HCI
solution to produce the magenta complex of
tetraaquosalicylatoiron (III) ion:
C6H4 (0) (COO) + H3O+
C6H4 (OH) (COO-) + H₂O
3+
C6H4 (OH) (COO) + Fe(H₂O) ³+ [C6H4 (O) (COO) Fe(H₂O)] ++ H₂O + H₂O*
Transcribed Image Text:A student obtained a sample impure ASA sample. He hydrolyzed the ASA with NaOH and heated the mixture to produce the salicylate dianion: C6H4 (OCOCH3) (COOH) + 3OH- → C6H4 (0) (COO) + 2 H₂O + CH3COO Next the student then acidified the mixture with FeCl3-KCI-HCI solution to produce the magenta complex of tetraaquosalicylatoiron (III) ion: C6H4 (0) (COO) + H3O+ C6H4 (OH) (COO-) + H₂O 3+ C6H4 (OH) (COO) + Fe(H₂O) ³+ [C6H4 (O) (COO) Fe(H₂O)] ++ H₂O + H₂O*
The complex ion is sensitive to pH, therefore the solution was buffered to pH 1.90 to avoid
the formation of di- and tri-salicylate complex of iron (III).
Before the concentration could be determined through UV-Vis
spectroscopy, the student needs to know the wavelength of light
that was most absorbed by the complex ion in order to set the
spectrometer properly. The student calibrated the spectrometer
by setting the transmittance to 100 % with FeCl3-KCI-HCI solution
as reference. The data is as follows:
Wavelength
(nm)
580
570
560
550
540
535
530
525
520
510
500
490
Absorbance
0.119
0.198
0.203
0.215
0.220
0.228
0.240
0.255
0.247
0.216
0.199
0.073
a.) Construct the absorption spectra of tetraaquosalicylatoiron
(III) complex ion.
Transcribed Image Text:The complex ion is sensitive to pH, therefore the solution was buffered to pH 1.90 to avoid the formation of di- and tri-salicylate complex of iron (III). Before the concentration could be determined through UV-Vis spectroscopy, the student needs to know the wavelength of light that was most absorbed by the complex ion in order to set the spectrometer properly. The student calibrated the spectrometer by setting the transmittance to 100 % with FeCl3-KCI-HCI solution as reference. The data is as follows: Wavelength (nm) 580 570 560 550 540 535 530 525 520 510 500 490 Absorbance 0.119 0.198 0.203 0.215 0.220 0.228 0.240 0.255 0.247 0.216 0.199 0.073 a.) Construct the absorption spectra of tetraaquosalicylatoiron (III) complex ion.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Lanthanoids
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY