Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923605
Author: Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher: PEARSON
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- A PWM signal is sent to a permanent magnet DC motor through an H-bridge circuit. The PWM frequency is 100 kHz, the DC voltage source is 16 volts, and the specification of the motor is given as: voltage = 16 volts, no load speed = 1500 RPM, holding torque = 2 Nm. a. Draw the voltage signal delivered to the motor when the duty cycle is 20% and 80% (at least draw for 5 periods). Calculate the speed of DC motor when the duty cycle is 20% and 80%. b. C. Estimate the output power when the duty cycle is 20% and 80%. Assume that the motor efficiency is 100%.arrow_forward200 +21. If maximum torque of an induction motor is kg-m at a slip of 12%, the torque at 6% slip would be...... kg-m. 1 (a) 100 (b) 160 (c) 50 (d) 40 B, 1993)arrow_forwardA 240-volt series motor has an armature resistance of 0.42 ohm and a series-field resistance of 0.18 ohm. If the speed is 500 rpm when the current is 36 A, what will be the motor speed when the load reduces the line current to 21 A? (Assume a 3-volt brush drop and that of the flux is proportional to the current.). Ans.: 1435 rpm show diagram and step by step processarrow_forward
- A DC series motor is driving a load whose torque is constant and independent of the speed. The motor speed is increased from 1000 RPM to 1200 RPM by connecting a diverter resistance across its field. Find the Armature to the field winding current. Assume negligible drop across the field winding and a linear magnetic circuitarrow_forwardA 4 pole, 250 V, DC shunt motor has a lap connected armature with 960 conductors. The flux per pole is 2x10-2Wb. Calculate the torque developed by the armature and the useful torque in Nm when the current taken by the motor is 30 A. The armature resistance is 0.12 ohm and the field resistance is 125 ohm. The rotational losses 825 W.arrow_forwardThe schematic and torque-speed characteristics of a series wound DC motor are shown below : Field winding DC Supply Eb speed Torque - T-K, I, Field Flux = ø = Kla (i) According to the equations given above, explain why the torque of the series-wound DC motor is so high at low speed. Give application examples that require such torque-speed characteristics. A series-wound DC motor should never be started with light or NO LOAD. Give reason. (ii) (iii) Armature anbioarrow_forward
- A 220 V , 60 Hz , supply is connected to 200 – turn armature winding of reluctance 1.7x105 At / Wb . Find : the magnetizing reactance the rms values of the ( magneto – motive force , exciting and armature currents , magnetic fluxflu the inductance Draw the phasor diagram of the circuitarrow_forwardQUESTION 2 a) Draw the equivalent circuit and torque-speed characteristic curve for a series DC motor. b) Briefly explain the induced torque occurs in a series DC motor. e) A 20-hp 240-V 76-A 900 rimin series motor has a field winding of 33 turns per pole. Its armature resistance is 0.09 2, and its field resistance is 0.06 2. The magnetization curve expressed in terms of magnetomotive force versus Ex at 900 rimin is given by the following table: Table Q2 c): The magnetomotive force table for a de motor taken at 900r'min E. V 95 150 188 212 229 243 F.A tuus 1000 1500 2000 2500 500 3000 If the motor running at 33 percent of the full-koad armature current, determine: ) The motor's power converted from electrical to mechanical form, Prene i) The motor's torque, Tnit ii) The motor's speed, narrow_forwardDiscuss the advantages of flux weakening operating regime in a DC motor.arrow_forward
- A 240 V series motor develops a torque of 120 Nm at a speed of 900 rpm. The armature winding resistance is 0.20 and the series field winding resistance is 0.1 Q. For a constant load torque find the new speed of the motor when a diverter resistance of 0.1 Q is placed across the series field winding.arrow_forwardAn 8 pole DC shunt generator with 900 wave-connected armature conductors supplies 10ohm at 500 V when driven at 500 rpm. The armature resistance 0.4ohm and the field resistance is 250ohm . Determine: . . 2 1.1 The flux per pole 2.1.2 The armature current for maximum efficiency if the rotational losses are 10% of the ar- mature copper losses . 3.2 A series motor runs at 600 rpm while drawing 40-A from 600-V supply. The total re- sistance of the armature and the field is 0.5-ohm. Determine the value of the additional re- sistance required in series with armature to reduce the speed to 450 rpm if the load toque is: 3.2.1 Constant 3.2.2 Proportional to the square of the speed .arrow_forwardA 220 V DC series motor runs drawing a current of 30 A from the supply. Armature and field circuit resistances are 0.4 and 0.1 respectively. The load torque varies as the square of the speed. The flux in the motor may be taken as being proportional to the armature current. To reduce the speed of the motor by 50% the resistance in ohms that should be added in series with the armature isarrow_forward
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