College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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C7 14.) A woman with a mass of 55 kg climbs a set of stairs that are h = 3 m high. How much gravitational potential energy does she gain?

 

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### Problem Statement:
A woman with a mass of 55 kg climbs a set of stairs that are \( h = 3 \, \text{m} \) high. How much gravitational potential energy does she gain? 

### Diagram Explanation:
The image shows a series of silhouettes of a woman climbing a staircase. The stairs lead to a height labeled \( h \). An arrow points vertically from the base of the stairs to the top, indicating the vertical height (\( h \)) of 3 meters.

### Gravitational Potential Energy Calculation:
Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is calculated using the formula:

\[ \text{GPE} = m \cdot g \cdot h \]

where:
- \( m = 55 \, \text{kg} \) (mass of the woman)
- \( g = 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) (acceleration due to gravity)
- \( h = 3 \, \text{m} \) (height of the stairs)

Substituting the values, we calculate:

\[ \text{GPE} = 55 \, \text{kg} \times 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \times 3 \, \text{m} \]
\[ \text{GPE} = 1617 \, \text{J} \]

Therefore, the woman gains 1617 joules of gravitational potential energy.
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Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement: A woman with a mass of 55 kg climbs a set of stairs that are \( h = 3 \, \text{m} \) high. How much gravitational potential energy does she gain? ### Diagram Explanation: The image shows a series of silhouettes of a woman climbing a staircase. The stairs lead to a height labeled \( h \). An arrow points vertically from the base of the stairs to the top, indicating the vertical height (\( h \)) of 3 meters. ### Gravitational Potential Energy Calculation: Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{GPE} = m \cdot g \cdot h \] where: - \( m = 55 \, \text{kg} \) (mass of the woman) - \( g = 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) (acceleration due to gravity) - \( h = 3 \, \text{m} \) (height of the stairs) Substituting the values, we calculate: \[ \text{GPE} = 55 \, \text{kg} \times 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \times 3 \, \text{m} \] \[ \text{GPE} = 1617 \, \text{J} \] Therefore, the woman gains 1617 joules of gravitational potential energy.
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