A variable x of a finite population has the following frequency distribution: x 1 2 3 f 6 8 6 Suppose a member is selected at random from the population and let X denote the value of the variable x for the member obtained. a. Determine the probability distribution of the random variable X.b. Use random-variable notation to describe the events that X takes on the value 2, a value of at most 2, and a value greater than 2.c. Find P(X = 2), P(X ≤ 2), and P(X >2). Interpret your results.d. Construct a probability histogram for the random variable X.

Find the probability that an individual selected at random will be a boy and prefer Fruity cereal. 500/1,000B. 500/2,000C. 1,200/2,000D. 500/1,200E. None of the choices are correct

A census collected data on everyone that lived in a certain small town. The random variable X is the number of girls born to a randomly selected couple in that town who has four children. Its probability distribution is shown below. Complete parts a through c. X 4 O 0 P(X=x) 0.0857 2 0.3208 3 0.2415 0.2447 0.1073 i ne mean number of children in a family with four girls iS b. Obtain the standard deviation of the random variable. 0= 1.1209 (Round to four decimal places as needed.) c. Construct a probability histogram for the random variable; locate the mean; and show one-, two-, and three-standard-deviation intervals. Choose the correct histogram below. B. O C. D. Number of Girls Number of Girls Number of Girls Number of Girls 0.5- 0.5- 0.4- 0.3- 0.4- 0.5- 0.4- 0.3- 0.2- 0.1- 0.3- 0.2- 0.2- n 0.1- 0.1- 0 0012 0 1 2 3 4 01234 01234 01234 The mean is 2.0400. (Type an integer or decimal rounded to four decimal places as needed.) The one-standard-deviation interval is.. the…

Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna).t Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows. 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1 The sample mean is x = 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and a- 0.90 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's hummingbirds, the mean weight is u= 4.70 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.70 grams? Use a- 0.05. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? Ho: H 4.7 g; right-tailed Ho: H= 4.7 g; H: < 4.7 g; left-tailed Ho: H- 4.7 g; H: 4.7 g; two-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale…

Assume that 12 jurors are randomly selected from a population in which 80% of the people are Mexican-Americans. Refer to the probability distribution table below and find the indicated probabilities. xx P(x)P(x) 0 0+ 1 0+ 2 0+ 3 0.0001 4 0.0005 5 0.0033 6 0.0155 7 0.0532 8 0.1329 9 0.2362 10 0.2835 11 0.2062 12 0.0687 Find the probability of exactly 7 Mexican-Americans among 12 jurors. Round your answer to four decimal places.P(x=7)=P(x=7)= Find the probability of 7 or fewer Mexican-Americans among 12 jurors. Round your answer to four decimal places.P(x≤7)=P(x≤7)= Does 7 Mexican-Americans among 12 jurors suggest that the selection process discriminates against Mexican-Americans? no yes

Groups of adults are randomly selected and arranged in groups of three. The random variable x is the number in the group who say that they would feel comfortable in a self-driving vehicle. Determine whether a probability distribution is given. If a probability distribution is given, find its mean and standard deviation. If a probability distribution is not given, identify the requirements that are not satisfied. O A. O B. The table does not show a probability distribution. X P(x) 0 0.362 1 adult(s) (Round to one decimal place as needed.) 3 Does the table show a probability distribution? Select all that apply. A. Yes, the table shows a probability distribution. ☐B. No, not every probability is between 0 and 1 inclusive. C. No, the random variable x is categorical instead of numerical. D. No, the random variable x's number values are not associated with probabilities. E. No, the sum of all the probabilities is not equal to 1. Find the mean of the random variable x. Select the correct…

A variable y of a finite population has the frequency distribution shown in the table. Suppose a member is selected at random from the population and let Y denote the value of the variable y for the member obtained. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. y 4 5 6 7 1 1 13 5 a. Determine the probability distribution of the random variable Y. 4 6. 7 y P(Y = y) (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) b. Use random-variable notation to describe the events that Y takes on the value 6, a value less than 6, and a value of at least 6. The event that Y takes on the value 6 can be represented as The event that Y takes on a value less than 6 can be represented as The event that Y takes on a value of at least 6 can be represented as c. Find P(Y = 6), P(Y 6). P(Y = 6) = (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) P(Y<6) = (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) P(Y 2 6) = (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.)

Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna).t Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows. 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1 The sample mean is x = 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and o = 0.96 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's hummingbirds, the mean weight is µ = 4.80 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.80 grams? Use a = 0.10. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right- tailed, or two-tailed test? O Ho: H 4.8 g; right-tailed O Ho: H = 4.8 g; H1: µ < 4.8 g; left-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of…

Q P.6: On its way, a car meets 4 traffic lights, and the probability that each of them will be red is 0.5. Let X be a discrete random variable equal to the number of traffic lights that were green when the car arrived. X may take the values of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. (Assume traffic lights are independent.) What is the probability distribution of X? The probability distribution of X is 3 4 p(x) 0.5 0.25 0.125 0.0625 0.0625 The probability of distribution of X is 3 p(x) 0.5 0.5 0.25 0.125 The probability of distribution of X is 3 4 p(x) 0.5 0.25 0.5 0.25 0.125 The probability distribution of X is 1 3 4 p(x) | 0.5 || 0.5 || 0.5 | 0.5 || 0.5 The probability of distribution of X is 3 4 p(x) || 0.0625 0.0625 0.125 0.25 0.5

Assume that 12 jurors are selected from a population in which 50​% of the people are​ Mexican-Americans. The random variable x is the number of​ Mexican-Americans on the jury.   x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12   ​P(x) 0.0000.000 0.0030 0.0160 0.0540 0.1210 0.1930 0.2260 0.1930 0.1210 0.0540 0.0160 0.0030 0.0000   A. Find the probability of exactly 2 Mexican-Americans among 12 jurors. P(2​)equals=     b. Find the probability of 2 or fewer​ Mexican-Americans among 12 jurors.   c. Does 2 Mexican-Americans among 12 jurors suggest that the selection process discriminates against​ Mexican-Americans? Why or why​ not?