A U.S. Postal Service supervisor is looking for ways to reduce stress in the sorting department. With the existing​ arrangement, stamped letters are​ machine-canceled and loaded into tubs with 450 letters per tub. The tubs are then pushed to postal​ clerks, who read and key zip codes into an automated sorting machine at the rate of one tub per 385 seconds. To overcome the stress caused when the stamp canceling machine outpaces the sorting​ clerks, a pull system is proposed. When the clerks are ready to process another tub of​ mail, they will pull the tub from the canceling machine area. How many tubs should circulate between the sorting clerks and the canceling machine if 95,000 letters are to be sorted during a 10​-hour ​shift, the safety stock policy​ variable, α​, is 0.25​, and the average waiting time plus material handling time is 30 minutes per​ tub? The average processing time per tub of​ letters, p​, is nothing day. ​(Enter your response rounded to four decimal​ places.) The average waiting time per tub of​ letters, w​, is nothing day. ​(Enter your response rounded to four decimal​ places.) ​Therefore, the number of tubs that should circulate between the sorting clerks and the canceling machine is nothing tubs. ​(Enter your response rounded up to the next whole​ number.)

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
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A U.S. Postal Service supervisor is looking for ways to reduce stress in the sorting department. With the existing​ arrangement, stamped letters are​ machine-canceled and loaded into tubs with
450
letters per tub. The tubs are then pushed to postal​ clerks, who read and key zip codes into an automated sorting machine at the rate of one tub per
385
seconds. To overcome the stress caused when the stamp canceling machine outpaces the sorting​ clerks, a pull system is proposed. When the clerks are ready to process another tub of​ mail, they will pull the tub from the canceling machine area. How many tubs should circulate between the sorting clerks and the canceling machine if
95,000
letters are to be sorted during a
10​-hour
​shift, the safety stock policy​ variable,
α​,
is
0.25​,
and the average waiting time plus material handling time is
30
minutes per​ tub?
The average processing time per tub of​ letters,
p​,
is
nothing
day. ​(Enter your response rounded to four decimal​ places.)
The average waiting time per tub of​ letters,
w​,
is
nothing
day. ​(Enter your response rounded to four decimal​ places.)
​Therefore, the number of tubs that should circulate between the sorting clerks and the canceling machine is
nothing
tubs. ​(Enter your response rounded up to the next whole​ number.)
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