A typical human liver weighs about 1.4 kilograms. if it is to be used in a transplant procedure, a harvested liver is usually chilled for transport in a new supercooling technique, the liver is perfused (flooded) with a sugar solution to act as antifreeze and then cooled from body temperature (37 C) to -4 C. You can assume that after perfusion almost all the liver's weight is due to the sugar solution. The sugar solution has the following properties: cp 3.11 kj/kg*K, p = 1150 kg/m^3, A Hfusion = 294 kJ/kg. A. What is the change in entropy of the perfused liver during cooling? List all assumptions made. B. If the body temperature liver was not perfused with the sugar solution and was cooled to 4 C, how would you expect the change in entropy of the liver to be different. Explain your answer

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A typical human liver weighs about 1.4 kilograms. if it is to be used in a transplant procedure, a
harvested liver is usually chilled for transport in a new supercooling technique, the liver is
perfused (flooded) with a sugar solution to act as antifreeze and then cooled from body
temperature (37 C) to -4 C. You can assume that after perfusion almost all the liver's weight is
due to the sugar solution. The sugar solution has the following properties: cp = 3.11 kj/kg*K, p =
1150 kg/m^3, A Hfusion = 294 kJ/kg.
A. What is the change in entropy of the perfused liver during cooling? List all assumptions
made.
B. If the body temperature liver was not perfused with the sugar solution and was cooled to
%3D
%3!
-4 C, how would you expect the change in entropy of the liver to be different. Explain
your answer
Transcribed Image Text:A typical human liver weighs about 1.4 kilograms. if it is to be used in a transplant procedure, a harvested liver is usually chilled for transport in a new supercooling technique, the liver is perfused (flooded) with a sugar solution to act as antifreeze and then cooled from body temperature (37 C) to -4 C. You can assume that after perfusion almost all the liver's weight is due to the sugar solution. The sugar solution has the following properties: cp = 3.11 kj/kg*K, p = 1150 kg/m^3, A Hfusion = 294 kJ/kg. A. What is the change in entropy of the perfused liver during cooling? List all assumptions made. B. If the body temperature liver was not perfused with the sugar solution and was cooled to %3D %3! -4 C, how would you expect the change in entropy of the liver to be different. Explain your answer
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