Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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An energy change called enthalpy of solution, ΔHsol, occurs when a substance dissolves in water.

A student places 125g of liquid water, H,01), at 24 °C into a coffee-cup calorimeter, and
then adds 10.5g of solid potassium bromide, KBr (s) , and 1.6mol of unknown substance,
also at 24°C. He stirs the liquid until the potassium bromide and unknown substance fully
dissolve, and then determines that the temperature has changed to 19 °C. KBr and
unknown substance do not react with each other.
We know that molar enthalpy change for dissolution reaction, AH
bromide is 18357J/mol. Calculate the molar enthalpy change for the dissolution reaction
of unknown substance, AH sol·
sol
of potassium
Assume that the specific heat capacity, c, of the liquid in the coffee-cup calorimeter is the
same as the specific heat capacity of water, 4.18J/(g°C).
Hint: 9system 1+ ąsystem 2
-Asurrounding
Isurrounding = MCAT
AH° = n AH sol
Clearly show your steps!
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Transcribed Image Text:A student places 125g of liquid water, H,01), at 24 °C into a coffee-cup calorimeter, and then adds 10.5g of solid potassium bromide, KBr (s) , and 1.6mol of unknown substance, also at 24°C. He stirs the liquid until the potassium bromide and unknown substance fully dissolve, and then determines that the temperature has changed to 19 °C. KBr and unknown substance do not react with each other. We know that molar enthalpy change for dissolution reaction, AH bromide is 18357J/mol. Calculate the molar enthalpy change for the dissolution reaction of unknown substance, AH sol· sol of potassium Assume that the specific heat capacity, c, of the liquid in the coffee-cup calorimeter is the same as the specific heat capacity of water, 4.18J/(g°C). Hint: 9system 1+ ąsystem 2 -Asurrounding Isurrounding = MCAT AH° = n AH sol Clearly show your steps!
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