College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Uniform magnetic field B is shown in the image as blue-color arrows in the horizontal direction. A wire of lengths L carrying current, i, is place on the page perpendicular to the magnetic field flowing up. What is the direction and magnitude of the magnetic force on the current-carrying wire?arrow_forwardConsider an experimental setup where charged particles (electrons or protons) are first accelerated by an electric field and then injected into a region of constant magnetic field with a field strength of 0.45 T. 1. What is the potential difference, in volts, required in the first part of the experiment to accelerate electrons to a speed of 6.1 × 107 m/s? 2. Find the radius of curvature, in meters, of the path of a proton accelerated through this same potential after the proton crosses into the region with the magnetic field. 3. What is the ratio of the radii of curvature for a proton and an an electron traveling through this apparatus?arrow_forwardThe magnetic force dFg on a infinitesimal segment of current I is dFs = I dEx B Where di is the displacement vector of the infinitesimal current segment. The total magnetic force on a finite current segment is F = 1J (dL x B) 1. If the magnetic field is uniform in space the magnetic force on current simplifies to FB = {(x5). What is vector in this expression? Choose one. is the length of the current segment is the vector from the point where the current enters the uniform field to the point where the current leaves the uniform field. a. What is the magnetic force on the portions of the wire to the left of the dashed line? • is the current. 2. The magnetic field is zero to the left of the dashed line. The magnetic field to the right of the dashed line is uniform outwards. A current carrying wire goes through the region as shown. b. What is the magnetic force on the bottom wire segment? Write answer in component vector form. c. What is the magnetic force on the slanted wire segment?…arrow_forward
- A straight, vertical wire carries a current of 2.15 A downward in a region between the poles of a large superconducting electromagnet, where the magnetic field has a magnitude of B = 0.554 T and is horizontal. What is the magnitude of the magnetic force on a 1.00 cm section of the wire that is in this uniform magnetic field, if the magnetic field direction is east? Express your answer with the appropriate units. F = Submit Part B Value north H west east μÅ What is the direction of this magnetic force? south Request Answer Units wwwww. ?arrow_forwardA particle with unit charge (q = 1) enters a constant magnetic field B = i + j with velocity v = 21k. Find the magnitude and direction of the force on the particle. Make a sketch of the magnetic field, the velocity, and the force. What is the magnitude of the force on the particle? 21√√2 (Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed.) What is the direction of the force on the particle? Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The force is applied at a(n) B. The force is applied at a(n) O c. The force is applied at a(n) angle with the positive x-axis in the xz-plane. angle with the positive x-axis in the xy-plane. angle with the positive y-axis in the yz-plane.arrow_forwardPROBLEM 1. As shown in the figure, a uniform magnetic field B points upward, in the plane of the paper. Then the current is turned on in a long wire perpendicular to the paper. The magnetic field at point 1 is then found to be zero. From this information, draw the magnetic field vector at point 2 when the current is on. Draw the vector starting at the black dot. The location and orientation of the vector will be graded. The length of the vector will not be graded. Explain your reasoning. 2• H Wire 1.arrow_forward
- A single ionized atom, that is deficient one electron, is traveling at in a straight line when it enters a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.750 T. The ion is traveling in the plane of the page, while the magnetic field points into the page. (See the diagram below.) If the mass of the ionized atom is 6.68 x 10-27 kg, what is the frequency in Hz of the resultant circular motion? The charge of a single electron is 1.602 x 10-19 C. a. 7.47 MHz b. 6.33 MHz c. 4.13 MHz d. 3.50 MHz e. .2.86 MHzarrow_forwardA current of 5.72 A flows along a wire with = (1.382 - 2.095 ) m. The wire resides in a uniform magnetic field B = (-0.350 +0.700 ) T. What is the magnetic force acting on the wire? (Express your answer in vector form.) Narrow_forwardPlease solve the question correctly and also be sure to give the correct units. Thank you!arrow_forward
- The cube in the figure is 30.0 cm on the edge. Four straight segments of wire - ab, bc, cd, and da - form a closed loop that carries a current I = 4.50 A in the direction shown. A uniform B = 0.078 T is in the negative z-direction. 1. Determine the magnitude of the magnetic force on segment ab. 2. The direction of the magnetic force on segment ab is 3. Determine the magnitude of the magnetic force on segment bc. 4. The direction of the magnetic force on segment bc is 5. Determine the magnitude of the magnetic force on segment cd. 6. The direction of the magnetic force on segment cd is 7. Determine the magnitude of the magnetic force on segment da. 8. The direction of the magnetic force on segment cd isarrow_forwardQuestion 1: The magnetic flux of a uniform magnetic field of magnitude B througn a flat area A whose area vector is at angle with the magnetic field is given by ... (select the best choice) OBXA OBA sin OBA OAX B OBA cos Part (a) › analyzes the directions of the forces between two parallel wires carrying currents in the same direction. Perform a similar analysis for the forces between two parallel wires carrying currents in opposite directions. Those forces are... (select the best choice) Orepulsive to the left Part (b) Oto the right Oup Odown O attractive two ways of determining the direction of the magnetic field produced at some point by a moving charge or a current. Which hand or hands are avolved in both ways? (select the best choice) OBoth hands, but mainly the right ORight hand OBoth hands equally OLeft hand ONone of the other choicesarrow_forwardPlease provide what formulas used and explain whyarrow_forward
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