College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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A spring with a spring constant of k=10 N/m is stretched by 0.2 m using an attached block of 2 kg and released. What is the kinetic energy of the block at x= 0( equilibrium position).
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- Tom has built a large slingshot, but it is not working quite right. He thinks he can model the slingshot like an ideal spring with a spring constant of 35.0 N/m. When he pulls the slingshot back 0.375 m from a nonstretched position, it just does not launch its payload as far as he wants. His physics professor "helps" by telling him to aim for an elastic potential energy of 17.0 J. Tom decides he just needs elastic bands with a higher spring constant. By what factor does Tom need to increase the spring constant to hit his potential energy goal? factor of spring constant increase: During a follow-up conversation, Tom's physics professor suggests that he should leave the slingshot alone and try pulling the slingshot back further without changing the spring constant. How many times further than before must Tom pull the slingshot back to hit the potential energy goal with the original spring constant? factor of pullback distance increase: In which of the two scenarios does Tom have to pull…arrow_forward1. A roller-coaster car with a mass of 1200 kg starts at rest from a point 20 m above the ground. At point B, it is 9 m above the ground. [Express your answers in kilojoules (kJ).] a. What is the initial potential energy of the car? b. What is the potential energy at point B? c. If the initial kinetic energy was zero and the work done against friction between the starting point and point B is 40 000 J (40 kJ), what is the kinetic energy of the car at point B 2. The time required for one complete cycle of a mass oscillating at the end of a spring is 0.80 s. What is the frequency of oscillation?arrow_forwardWork and energyarrow_forward
- A linear spring is compressed by 0.135 m from its equilibrium position. If it stores 6.1 J of energy in this state, what is its spring constant?arrow_forwardneed help with A-farrow_forwardA 388 g mass is hung on the spring assembly shown below. The mass stretches the springs to equilibrium. Each spring has a spring constant of 0.75 N/cm. Use g = 10 N/kg. Determine the work done in Joules on the bottom spring by the mass. Note: All units should be in kg and m.arrow_forward
- A 10.0 kg block is released from point A in the figure. The track is frictionless except for the portion BC, of length 14 m. 10.0 kg 3.00 m B C k mmmmmm plz help and use g = 9.8 The block travels down the track, hits a spring of force constant k = 1,631 N/m, and compresses it 0.1 m from its equilibrium position as it comes to rest momentarily. Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between surface BC and the block. Express your answer to at least two digits after the decimal point.arrow_forward33. The spring constant of the spring below is 600 N/m. An object attached to it has a mass of 2.0 kg and is pulled 0.80 m to the right and released at time t=0. What is the first time (in milli-seconds) at which the kinetic energy is one-fourth the spring's potential energy? AGRO 2.0 kg x=0 600 N/m wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww *** 0 (a) 47.5 (b) 59.7 (c) 26.8 (d) 22.4 (e) none of these my 0.80 m 19.1arrow_forwardAn athlete stretches a spring an extra 20.5 cm beyond its initial length. How much energy has he transferred to the spring, if the spring constant is 29.6 N/cm? 622 J 62.2 kJ 62.2 J O 622 kJarrow_forward
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