A    sports    psychologist    wants    to    compare    the    running    time    for    athletes vs    non- athletes    while    running    1    mile.    He    collects    data    from    226    non-athletes    and    166     athletes and    analyzes    it    using    SPSS.

Empathy means being able to understand what others feel. To see how the brain expresses empathy, researchers recruited 16 couples in their midtwenties who were married or had been dating for at least two years. They zapped the man's hand with an electrode while the woman watched, and measured the activity in several parts of the woman's brain that would respond to her own pain. Brain activity was recorded as a fraction of the activity observed when the woman herself was zapped with the electrode. The women also completed a psychological test that measures empathy. Subject 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Empathy Score Brain Activity -0.114 0.39 0.019 0.379 0.010.4120.10.5150.153 0.746 0.250.56 0.214 0.717 0.366 0.778 37 51 44 54 56 67 68 54 48 47 68 65 28 62 26 100 1.2 sub jęct 9 10.0 -20 120 -8,4 Given that the equation for the regression line is ŷ = 0.00683x – 0.03024, what is the residual for subject 9?

A Cohort study was planned to identify the relationship between smoking and lung cancer. The number of people in smoker group was 500 people while the number of people in non- smokers group was 1000 people. The number of people with lung cancer was 250 people and 100 people in smokers group and non-smokers group respectively. Fill in the table below: Lung Cancer No disease diagnosed Smokers Non smokers Calculate the relative risk of lung cancer in smokers when compared with non- smokers.

A certain county had a population of 34,485 people. The county hospital is interested in estimating the number of people in the county with blood type-O. To do this, they test blood samples from 228 patients. Out of this group, 10 have blood type-O. Use this sample to estimate the number of people in the county with blood type-O.

What are two variables that will be can be used in a  chi-square analysis based in social work? What would the best attributes be for each variable?

A researcher hypothesized that cytokinins and auxins supplied by tumor-inducing insects lead to the production of tumors in plants. She performed experiments in which she hypodermically injected green pepper plants to determine if she could induce tumors. In one experiment she varied the concentration of cytokinin and the ratio of auxin concentration to cytokinin concentration. She used 3 concentrations of cytokinin and 6 ratios of auxin/cytokinin. The concentrations are indexed (1-3) with 3 indicating the highest concentration of cytokinin. The 6 ratios of auxin/cytokinin varied from 0.125 to 5.0 with values greater than 1 indicating that auxin was in greater concentration than cytokinin. The resulting data are in the date file "auxcyt.csv". The measured sizes of the tumors induced (relative to controls) are given in the 3rd column ('sumdiffd'). Analyze these data testing the appropriate hypotheses and interpret the results. (Note the unequal sample sizes.) auxcyt data…

Empathy means being able to understand what others feel. To see how the brain expresses empathy, researchers recruited 16 couples in their midtwenties who were married or had been dating for at least two years. They zapped the man's hand with an electrode while the woman watched, and measured the activity in several parts of the woman's brain that would respond to her own pain. Brain activity was recorded as a fraction of the activity observed when the woman herself was zapped with the electrode. The women also completed a psychological test that measures empathy. 8 9 10 Subject Empathy Score Brain Activity -0.102 0.396 0.0120.38 0.035 0.406 0.102 0.517 0.14 0.744 0.246 0.575 0.216 0.719 0.368 0.775 2 3 4 6 11 12 13 14 15 16 43 47 45 55 56 61 58 54 40 52 55 60 10 67 31 100 1.2 sub ject 2 . 8,1 F20 126 -8,4 Given that the equation for the regression line is y 0.00754r – 0.04734, what is the residual for subject 2? ANSWER:

The blue catfish (Ictalurus Furcatus) is the largest species of North American catfish. The current world record stands at 143 pounds, which was caught in the John H. Kerr Reservoir (Bugg's Island Lake) located in Virginia. According to American Expedition, the average weight of a blue catfish is between 20 to 40 pounds. Given that the largest blue catfish ever caught was at the John H. Kerr Reservoir, you believe that the mean weight of the fish in this reservoir is greater than 40 pounds. Use the data below, which represents the summary statistics for 42 blue catfish caught at this reservoir, and a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the mean weight of the fish in the John H. Kerr Reservoir is greater than 40 pounds. n=42;  ¯x=40.63 pounds;  s=3.49 pounds a) Identify the null and alternative hypotheses?H0:               H1: c) Identify the appropriate significance level.d) Calculate your test statistic. Write the result below, and be sure to round your final answer to two…

Empathy means being able to understand what others feel. To see how the brain expresses empathy, researchers recruited 16 couples in their midtwenties who were married or had been dating for at least two years. They zapped the man's hand with an electrode while the woman watched, and measured the activity in several parts of the woman's brain that would respond to her own pain. Brain activity was recorded as a fraction of the activity observed when the woman herself was zapped with the electrode. The women also completed a psychological test that measures empathy. Subject 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Empathy Score     43 46 35 59 64 66 58 47 44 49 56 68 28 71 27 108 Brain Activity -0.129 0.389 0.019 0.378 0.016 0.419 0.109 0.515 0.149 0.746 0.245 0.57 0.219 0.716 0.364 0.762 Given that the equation for the regression line is y^=0.00709x−0.04187y^=0.00709x−0.04187, what is the residual (or deviation), yi−y^iyi−y^i, for subject 14?ANSWER:    Speak

The blue catfish (Ictalurus Furcatus) is the largest species of North American catfish. The current world record stands at 143 pounds, which was caught in the John H. Kerr Reservoir (Bugg's Island Lake) located in Virginia. According to American Expedition, the average weight of a blue catfish is between 20 to 40 pounds. Given that the largest blue catfish ever caught was at the John H. Kerr Reservoir, you believe that the mean weight of the fish in this reservoir is greater than 40 pounds. Use the data below, which represents the summary statistics for 50 blue catfish caught at this reservoir, and a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the mean weight of the fish in the John H. Kerr Reservoir is greater than 40 pounds. n=50 ;  ¯x=40.49 pounds;  s=3.49 pounds a) Identify the null and alternative hypotheses? H0: H1: b) What type of hypothesis test should you conduct (left-, right-, or two-tailed)? left-tailed right-tailed two-tailed c) Identify the appropriate significance…