College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A rope with a negligible mass has two blocks that are suspended over a pulley, m, and M, as shown in the image. The pulley can be considered as a uniform solid cylindrical disk. What is the equation for the net torque on the disc? Assume acceleration of blocks are a=(1/2)(9.8m/s2). What is the moment of inertia for this shape? (using the net torque equation from the above question, substitute the moment of inertia) The angular acceleration is correlated to the linear acceleration as α=r. Make the substitution into the torque equation in order to get the equation in terms of acceleration, α only.arrow_forwardPlease refer to the picture to help answer the questions. A ice skater goes into a spin standing vertically with his arms outstretched horizontally. We can crudely model his torso and legs as a cylinder with radius 0.1m and mass 52 kg and each arm is a rod with mass 4 kg and length 0.9 m. The skater will initially spin at 2.0 rad/s. Question 1: what is the moment of inertia of the skater's torso and legs. Please answer in kg m^2. Question 2: What is the moment of inertia of one of the skater's arms? Please answer in kg m^2. Question 3: What is the total moment of inertia of the skater? Please answer in kg m^2arrow_forwardA wheel rotates clockwise about its central axis with an angular momentum of 600Kg.m 2 /s.At time t= 0, a torque of magnitude 50N.m is applied to the wheel to reverse the rotation. If the same torque is maintained, at what time will the angular momentum be counter-clockwise of 600Kg.m 2 /s?arrow_forward
- Everyone's favorite flying sport disk can be approximated as the combination of a thin outer hoop and a uniform disk, both of diameter Da = 0.273 m. The mass of the hoop part is mh = : 0.120 kg and the mass of the disk part is md = 0.050 kg. Imagine making a boomerang that has the same total moment of inertia around its center as the sport disk. The boomerang is to be constructed in the shape of an "X," which can be approximated as two thin, uniform rods joined at their midpoints. If the total mass of the boomerang is to be m₁ = 0.235 kg, what must be the length Lы of the boomerang? | I Lb = = Cross-sectional view marrow_forwardThree small objects are located in the x-y plane as shown in the figure. The objects have the following masses: MÃ 1.45 kg, mB = 2.99 kg, mc = 3.07 kg. = y (m) 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 1 0 H 01 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 4 x (m) What is the moment of inertia of this set of objects with respect to the axis perpendicular to the the x-y plane passing through location x = 5.00 m and y 4.00 m? The objects are small in size, their moments of inertia about their own centers of mass are negligibly small.arrow_forwardA ball (in the form of a spherical shell which has a moment of inertia of 2/3 M R^2) rolls down a roof, then falls to the ground. The ball has a mass of 1.65 g and a radius of 15.0 cm. The roof is inclined at 20.0 degrees and the ball rolls a distance of 3 meters along the roof before falling off. a) What is the angular speed of the ball at the moment it leaves the roof? b) If the distance from the end of the roof to the ground is 2.50 m, how many revolutions does the ball make before it hits the ground?arrow_forward
- Consider a person who is sitting on a frictionless rotating stool. The person initially has his arms outstretched and is rotating with an angular speed of 5.0 rad/s. He then pulls his arms close to his body, thus reducing his moment of inertia to 80% of the initial one. What is his final angular speed?arrow_forwardA horizontal vinyl record of mass 0.0855 kg and radius 0.101 m rotates freely about a vertical axis through its center with an angular speed of 4.18 rad/s and a rotational inertia of 2.64 x 10-4 kg·m2. Putty of mass 0.0253 kg drops vertically onto the record from above and sticks to the edge of the record.What is the angular speed of the record immediately afterwards?arrow_forwardThe figure above shows two barbells, which can be modeled as two point masses connected by a massless rod. In the figure, L = 0.77 m and m = 20.1 kg. The barbells can rotate about an axis that is perpendicular to the rod and passes through the midpoint of each rod. For the barbell with the larger moment of inertia, give the moment of inertia (in units of kg m2).arrow_forward
- The object shown below is centered on the origin, and has a width of 20 cm in the x direction, 3 cm in the y direction, and 5 cm in the z direction. Around which axis does it have the lowest moment of inertia l?arrow_forwardModern wind turbines generate electricity from wind power. The large, massive blades have a large moment of inertia and carry a great amount of angular momentum when rotating. A wind turbine has a total of 3 blades. Each blade has a mass of m = 5500 kg distributed uniformly along its length and extends a distance r = 44 m from the center of rotation. The turbine rotates with a frequency of f = 15 rpm. Calculate the angular momentum of the wind turbine, in units of kilogram meters squared per second.arrow_forwardThere is a circular disk of radius 0.5 m and mass 2 kg. A child throws down a rock, hitting the edge of the disk perpendicularly with a force of 50 N. Thedisk doesn't break, but starts to spin. If the moment of inertia for the circular disk rotating about the center is 1/2M(r^2), What is the tangential acceleration of a point on the disk 0.05 m from the point of impact?arrow_forward
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