Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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  1. Match the following terms to their definitions below.

Albumin

Amino Acid

Benedict’s 

Biuret’s 

Carbohydrates

Fatty acids

Glucose

Lipids

Iodine

Monomer

Ninhydrin

Polymer

Polypeptide

Polysaccharides

Proteins

Starch

Sudan IV

Triglyceride

Vegetable 

 

____________________:  A solution used to detect the presence of polypeptides

____________________:  A chain of monomers linked by covalent bonds

____________________:  Chemical used to detect lipids

____________________:  Chain of monosaccharides

____________________:  Turns purple when added to amino acids 

____________________:   A polypeptide found in blood, egg white and milk.

____________________:   A monosaccharide produced by plants

____________________:   Possible positive control used in a lab test using Sudan IV

____________________:   Class of macromolecules that are important for structural fibers in cells, present in monomer and polymer forms and can be found in meats and tofu.

____________________:  Monomer of proteins

____________________:  Polymers of lipids

____________________:  Polysaccharide produced by plants.  Appears white in water.

____________________:  Single unit of lipids in the form of a long hydrocarbon chain

____________________:  Name for the polymer form of proteins

____________________:  General name for single subunits of macromolecules

____________________:  Macromolecule class that includes glucose and starch

____________________:  Turns yellow, orange , red or green if boiled with monosaccharides

____________________:  Chemical that can be used to detect polysaccharides which turns purple or black if mixed with them

____________________:  Class of macromolecules important for building cell membranes and storage of energy in cells

 

 

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The biomolecules are the components of cell that perform different functions. The major biomolecules are proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, vitamins etc.

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