A solid material has thermal conductivity K in kilowatts per meter-kelvin and temperature given at each point by w(x, y, z) = 15 - 9(x? + y? + z2) °C. Use the fact that heat flow is given by the vector field F = -KVw and the rate of heat flow across a surface S within the solid is given by -K s Vw dS. Find the rate of heat flow out of a sphere of radius 1 (centered at the origin) inside a large cube of copper (K = 400 kW/(m K)). (Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.)

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8th Edition
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Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
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Chapter2: Steady Heat Conduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2.52P
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A solid material has thermal conductivity K in kilowatts per meter-kelvin and temperature given at each point by
15 – 9(x2 + y + z?) °C. Use the fact that heat flow is given by the vector field F
w(x, y, z)
-KVw and the rate of heat
flow across a surface S within the solid is given by -K s Vw dS.
Find the rate of heat flow out of a sphere of radius 1 (centered at the origin) inside a large cube of copper
(K
400 kW/(m · K)).
(Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.)
-K
Vw dS =
kW
Transcribed Image Text:A solid material has thermal conductivity K in kilowatts per meter-kelvin and temperature given at each point by 15 – 9(x2 + y + z?) °C. Use the fact that heat flow is given by the vector field F w(x, y, z) -KVw and the rate of heat flow across a surface S within the solid is given by -K s Vw dS. Find the rate of heat flow out of a sphere of radius 1 (centered at the origin) inside a large cube of copper (K 400 kW/(m · K)). (Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.) -K Vw dS = kW
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