College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A 0.060-kgkg tennis ball, moving with a speed of 5.80 m/sm/s , has a head-on collision with a 0.090-kgkg ball initially moving in the same direction at a speed of 3.48 m/sm/s . Assume that the collision is perfectly elastic. Determine the speed of the 0.090-kgkg ball after the collision. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.arrow_forwardThe two collars have the masses and initial velocities shown in the figure. The coefficient of restitution for the collision is e=0.5, and friction is negligible. a) Determine the velocity of the two collars after impact. b) If the time duration of the collision is 0.025 s, determine the average impact force. V₁ = 7 m/s V₂ = 5 m/s m₁ = 2 kg m₂ = 3 kgarrow_forwardA 500-gram ball traveling to the right at 4.0 m/s collides with and bounces off another ball that is initially at rest. The figure shows the momentum vector of the first ball after the collision. Draw (a) the momentum vector of the first ball before the collision and (b) the momentum vector of the second ball after the collision.arrow_forward
- INITIAL: FINAL: M. A white billiard ball with mass mw = 1.53 kg is moving directly to the right with a speed of v = 3.25 m/s and collides elastically with a black billiard ball with the same mass mb = 1.53 kg that is initially at rest. The two collide elastically and the white ball ends up moving at an angle above the horizontal of ew = 51° and the black ball ends up moving at an angle below the horizontal of Ob = 39°. %3D 1) What is the final speed of the white ball? m/s Submit 2) What is the final speed of the black ball? m/s Submitarrow_forwardA block of mass m = 5.0 kg, moving on frictionless surface with a speed vi = 10 m/s, makes a sudden perfectly elastic collision with a second block of mass M which is originally at rest, as shown in the figure. Just after the collision, the 5.0 kg block recoils at a speed of 2.5 m/s. What is the momentum of the second block after collision? 12.5 kg m/s 10 kg m/s 50 kg m/s 62.5 kg m/s m before M Vf m after Marrow_forwardA 1.30 kg mass (mass 1) moves to the right with a speed of 2.50 m/s and collides with a stationary 1.30 kg mass (mass 2). Assuming the collision is elastic, what are the velocities of the first and second masses following the collision? A. mass 1: 1.25 m/s to the right, mass 2: 1.25 m/s to the right mass B. mass 1: 0.00 m/s, mass 2: 2.50 m/s to the right C. mass 1: 1.25 m/s to the left, mass 2: 1.25 m/s to the right D. mass 1: 2.00 m/s to the right, mass 2: 0.50 m/s to the rightarrow_forward
- One object is at rest, and another is moving. The two collide in a one-dimensional, completely inelastic collision. In other words, they stick together after the collision and move off with a common velocity. Momentum is conserved. The speed of the object that is moving initially is 22 m/s. The masses of the two objects are 3.1 and 7.1 kg. Determine the final speed of the two-object system after the collision for the case (a) when the large-mass object is the one moving initially and the case (b) when the small-mass object is the one moving initially. (a) Vf = i (b) vf= iarrow_forwardA car with mass 2.00 x 103 kg traveling west with a speed of 28.0 m/s collides at an intersection with a 2.50 x 103-kg van traveling north at a speed of 20.0 m/s. The vehicles undergo a perfectly inelastic collision (that is, they stick together) and assume that friction between the vehicles and the road can be neglected. In what direction is the momentum of the van? Question 39 Determine the magnitude of the combined momentum of the car and van. Question 40 What angle is the combined momentum north of west? Question 41 Determine the speed of the stuck vehicles after the collision Question 42 At what angle, expressed in terms of north of west, do the stuck vehicles move?arrow_forwardI. A lump of clay (m = 3.01 kg) is thrown towards a wall at speed v = 3.15 m/s. The lump sticks to the wall. (a) What kind of collision is it? Is momentum conserved during this collision? Why or why not? (b) Calculate the impulse imparted on the lump by the wall. (c) Calculate percent of initial kinetic energy lost during this collision. II. Same lump is thrown towards the same wall, but this time it bounces off the wall at speed of 3.15 m/s. (a) What kind of collision is it? Is momentum conserved during this collision? Why or why not? (b) Calculate the impulse imparted on the lump by the wall. (c) Calculate percent of initial kinetic energy lost during this collision. III. Same lump is thrown towards the same wall, but this time it bounces off the wall at speed of 2.24 m/s. (a) What kind of collision is it? Is momentum conserved during this collision? Why or why not? (b) Calculate the impulse imparted on the lump by the wall. (c) Calculate percent of initial kinetic…arrow_forward
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