A small company heats its building and will spend $9,592 in year 1 on natural gas for this purpose. Cost increases of natural gas are expected to be 9% per year starting year 2. Their maintenance on the gas furnace is going to be $408.25 in the first year and this expense is expected to increase by 15% per year starting year 2. If the planning horizon is 15 years, what is the total annual equivalent expense for operating and maintaining the furnace? The interest rate is 18% per year. (Round to nearest dollar) (a) The total present worth of operating and maintaining the furnace is $ (b) The total annual equivalent expense for operating and maintaining the furnace is $ (Round to nearest dollar)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
A small company heats its building and will spend $9,592 in year 1 on natural gas for this purpose. Cost increases of
natural gas are expected to be 9% per year starting year 2. Their maintenance on the gas furnace is going to be
$408.25 in the first year and this expense is expected to increase by 15% per year starting year 2. If the planning
horizon is 15 years, what is the total annual equivalent expense for operating and maintaining the furnace? The interest
rate is 18% per year.
(Round to nearest dollar)
(a) The total present worth of operating and maintaining the furnace is $
(b) The total annual equivalent expense for operating and maintaining the furnace is $
(Round to nearest dollar)
Transcribed Image Text:A small company heats its building and will spend $9,592 in year 1 on natural gas for this purpose. Cost increases of natural gas are expected to be 9% per year starting year 2. Their maintenance on the gas furnace is going to be $408.25 in the first year and this expense is expected to increase by 15% per year starting year 2. If the planning horizon is 15 years, what is the total annual equivalent expense for operating and maintaining the furnace? The interest rate is 18% per year. (Round to nearest dollar) (a) The total present worth of operating and maintaining the furnace is $ (b) The total annual equivalent expense for operating and maintaining the furnace is $ (Round to nearest dollar)
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given 

Cost of natural gas in year 1 = $9592

The annual increment in the cost of natural gas is 9%

The maintenance cost on the gas furnace in year 1 = $408.25

The annual increment in  maintenance cost on the gas furnace is 15%

The rate of interest is 18% per year. 

Formula to find the present value of the geometric  gradient series is 

P=F11+g1+g'n-1g'1+g'nWhere g' =1+i1+g-1

Here i is the interest rate and g is the gradient. 

 

trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Cash Flow
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education