College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question
A single conservative force F = (7.0x - 11)§ N, where x is in meters, acts on a particle moving along an x axis. The potential energy U associated with this force is assigned a value of 27 J at x = 0. (a) What is the maximum positive potential energy? At what (b) negative value and (c) positive value of x is the potential energy equal to zero?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 4 steps with 3 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A block with mass m = 12 kg rests on a frictionless table and is accelerated by a spring with spring constant k = 4599 N/m after being compressed a distance x1 = 0.45 m from the spring’s unstretched length. The floor is frictionless except for a rough patch a distance d = 2.7 m long. For this rough path, the coefficient of friction is μk = 0.41. 1) How much work is done by friction as the block crosses the rough spot? 2) Instead, the spring is only compressed a distance x2 = 0.117 m before being released. How far into the rough path does the block slide before coming to rest? 3) What distance does the spring need to be compressed so that the block will just barely make it past the rough patch when released?arrow_forwardA 121-kg crate is being pushed across a horizontal floor by a force P that makes an angle of 25.5 ° below the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.219. What should be the magnitude of P, so that the net work done by it and the kinetic frictional force is zero?arrow_forwardA conservative force F(x) acts on a 1.8 kg particle that moves along an x axis. The potential energy U(x) associated with F(x) is graphed in the figure. When the particle is at x = 2.0 m, its velocity is - 1.5 m/s. (a) What is F(x) at this position, including sign? Between what positions on the (b) left and (c) right does the particle move? (d) What is its particle's speed at x = 7.0 m? x (m) 5 10 15 -5 -10 -15 -20 (a) Number 4.7 Units Units (b) Number i -5.0 Units i 14 (c) Number Units m/s i 3.7 (d) Number (() (* )1arrow_forward
- A child of mass m = 27 kg slides down a slide of height h = 2.1 m without friction. Let gravitational potential energy be zero at ground level. Write an expression for the child's total mechanical energy, E, at the top of the slide, in terms of the variables in the problem and the acceleration due to gravity g. Calculate the change in the child's potential energy, ΔU in joules, from the top to the bottom of the slide at ground level (i.e. ΔU = Uground- Utop). What is the child's final speed, vf in m/s?arrow_forwardA spring with a spring constant of 18.0 N/cm has a cage attached to its free end. (a) How much work does the spring force do on the cage when the spring is stretched from its relaxed length by 7.60 mm? (b) How much additional work is done by the spring force when the spring is stretched by an additional 7.60 mm?arrow_forwardA horizontal force of magnitude 44.1 N pushes a block of mass 4.47 kg across a floor where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.576. (a) How much work is done by that applied force on the block-floor system when the block slides through a displacement of 3.31 m across the floor? (b) During that displacement, the thermal energy of the block increases by 38.0 J. What is the increase in thermal energy of the floor? (c) What is the increase in the kinetic energy of the block? (a) Number i Units (b) Number Units (c) Number i Unitsarrow_forward
- A box of unknown mass is sliding with an initial speed vi = 4.40 m/s across a horizontal frictionless warehouse floor when it encounters a rough section of flooring d = 3.30 m long. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the rough section of flooring and the box is 0.100. Using energy considerations, determine the final speed of the box (in m/s) after sliding across the rough section of flooring.arrow_forwardThe force required to compress a non-standard spring as a function of displacement is given by the equationF(x) = -Asin(bx) + kx,where A = 11 N, b = 11 rad/m, and k = 78 N/m. Part (b) Calculate the work done in joules as the spring is compressed from x = 0 to x1 = 32 cm. Part (c) Calculate the work done in joules as the spring is compressed from x1 = 32 cm to x2 = 69 cmarrow_forwardAn object with a 2.00 kg mass moving along the positive x axis in the +x direction has a speed of v = 2.50 m/s at the position x = 0.500 m and a potential energy of U(x) = (−4.00 J · m)/x. Determine the following. (a) an expression for the x component of the force acting on the object at any position along the x axis (Use the following as necessary: x. Do not enter units in your expression.) Fx = (b) work done on the object by this force acting on the object from x = 1.00 m to x = 1.94 m J(c) change in potential energy of the object as it travels from x = 1.00 m to x = 1.94 m J(d) total energy of the object at any point along the x axis J(e) maximum distance the object can travel from the origin in the +x direction marrow_forward
- A 13 N force with a fixed orientation does work on a particle as the particle moves through displacement à = (3î − 5ĵ + 3k) What is the angle between the force and the displacement if the change in the particle's kinetic energy is (a) +17.0 J and (b)-17.0 J? (a) Number i (b) Number i eTextbook and Media Units Units m.arrow_forwardA 0.500-kg particle has a speed of 2.10 m/s at point and kinetic energy of 7.90 J at point B. (a) What is its kinetic energy at ? J (b) What is its speed at Ⓡ? m/s (c) What is the net work done on the particle by external forces as it moves from A to Ⓡ?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON