A simplified economy involves just three commodity categories agriculture, manufacturing, and transportation, all in appropriate units.Production of 1 unit of agriculture requires 1/5 unit of manufacturing and 1/3 unit of transportation; production of 1 unit of manufacturingrequires 1/3 unit of agriculture and 1/3 unit of transportation; and production of 1 unit of transportation requires 1/4 unit of agriculture and1/3 unit of manufacturing. If the demand is 624 units of each commodity, how many units of each commodity should be produced?Find the input-output matrix, A, and the demand matrix, D, for this economy.The input-output matrix is(Type an integer or fraction for each matrix element.)

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/15fb4acf-3ea6-4d93-a3d4-df3712fdca76.jpg

Answered: A simplified economy involves just…

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction

4th Edition

ISBN:9781285463247

Author:David Poole

Publisher:David Poole

Chapter2: Systems Of Linear Equations

Section2.4: Applications

Problem 27EQ

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Suppose the coal and steel industries form a closed economy. Every $1 produced by the coal industry requires $0.30 of coal and $0.70 of steel. Every $1 produced by steel requires $0.80 of coal and $0.20 of steel. Find the annual production (output) of coal and steel if the total annual production is $20 million.
If during the following year it is predicted that each comedy skit will generate 30 thousand and each musical number 20 thousand, find the maximum income for the year. A television program director must schedule comedy skits and musical numbers for prime-time variety shows. Each comedy skit requires 2 hours of rehearsal time, costs 3000, and brings in 20,000 from the shows sponsors. Each musical number requires 1 hour of rehearsal time, costs 6000, and generates 12,000. If 250 hours are available for rehearsal and 600,000 is budgeted for comedy and music, how many segments of each type should be produced to maximize income? Find the maximum income.
Redo Exercise 5, assuming that the house blend contains 300 grams of Colombian beans, 50 grams of Kenyan beans, and 150 grams of French roast beans and the gourmet blend contains 100 grams of Colombian beans, 350 grams of Kenyan beans, and 50 grams of French roast beans. This time the merchant has on hand 30 kilograms of Colombian beans, 15 kilograms of Kenyan beans, and 15 kilograms of French roast beans. Suppose one bag of the house blend produces a profit of $0.50, one bag of the special blend produces a profit of $1.50, and one bag of the gourmet blend produces a profit of $2.00. How many bags of each type should the merchant prepare if he wants to use up all of the beans and maximize his profit? What is the maximum profit?

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