A simple Rankine cycle powered by solar energy uses Ammonia as the working fluid. The condenser exit temperature is -32°C and the turbine inlet temperature and pressure are 60°C and 2 MPa. • Calculate the enthalpy at the pump exit in kJ/kg = | • Calculate the quality at the turbine exit = Calculate the turbine work output per unit mass flowrate in kJ/kg

A simple Rankine cycle powered by solar energy uses Ammonia as the working fluid. The condenser exit temperature is -32°C and the turbine inlet temperature and pressure are 60°C and 2 MPa. • Calculate the enthalpy at the pump exit in kJ/kg = | • Calculate the quality at the turbine exit = Calculate the turbine work output per unit mass flowrate in kJ/kg

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

ChapterMA: Math Assessment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A steam powerplant operates on a rankine cycle the steam enters the turbine at 7 mpa 550°c with a velocity of 3m/s . Its dischaRge to the condenser at 20kpa with the velocity of 90m/s calculate the network in kw for a flow of 37.8kg/s
An improved refrigeration system with a heat exchanger is shown in the following picture. The heat exchanger is used to superheat the vapor entering the compressor while subcooling the liquid leaving the condenser. The system uses R-134a. The evaporator operates at 15oF and the condenser operates at 100 psia. The heat exchanger provides 40oF of subcooling at the throttle valve entrance. a) Calculate the entropy generation at the throttle for the simple refrigeration cycle. Calculate also the entropy generation of the universe (throttle + surroundings) due to this operation. b) Calculate the process efficiency of the heat exchanger for the refrigeration cycle that includes the heat exchanger
An ideal RANKINE cycle delivers 210 MW of power. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and500C and is cooled in a condenser at 10 kPaa. Determine the thermal efficiency of this cycleb. Mass flow of waterc. Heat rejected in the condenserd. Work inputted to the pump (remember the volume is constant)
A steam power plant operating on a simple ideal Rankine cycle maintains the boiler at 6000 kPa, turbine inlet at 600°C, and condenser at 50 kPa. Calculate and Compare the thermal efficiency of this cycle when a) It is operated in such a way that the liquid enters the pump as saturated liquid at the pressure of the pump. condenser. b) It is operated in such a way that the liquid enters the pump 11.3 °C colder than a saturated liquid. at condenser pressure. c) Plot the process from a) on a T-s diagram.
The enthalpy entering the turbine of a geothermal power plant is 2750 KJ/kg and ,ass rate of 1 Kg/sec. The turbine brake power is 1000 KW condenser outlet has enthalpy of 210 KJ/kg. If temperature rise of cooling water in condenser is 8, what is the mass of cooling water requirement?
Compare the thermal efficiency and turbine-exit quality (temperature if superheated) at the condenser pressure for a simple Rankine cycle and the reheat cycle when the boiler pressure is 5 MPa, the boiler exit temperature is 500°C, and the condenser pressure is 20 kPa. The reheat takes place at 0.5 MPa and the steam leaves the reheater at 500°C. (Enthalpies are in KJ/kg.) Without the reheater, the thermal efficiency is: The temperature at the exhaust of the low-pressure turbine is: The throttle enthalpy is: The heat added in the boiler is: The enthalpy at the suction of the pump is:
Compare the thermal efficiency and turbine-exit quality (temperature if superheated) at the condenser pressure for a simple Rankine cycle and the reheat cycle when the boiler pressure is 5 MPa, the boiler exit temperature is 500°C, and the condenser pressure is 20 kPa. The reheat takes place at 0.5 MPa and the steam leaves the reheater at 500°C. (Enthalpies are in KJ/kg.) Without the reheater, the heat added is: The enthalpy entering the condenser is: The net Work is: The enthalpy entering the reheater is: Without the reheater, the net Work is:
Compare the thermal efficiency and turbine-exit quality (temperature if superheated) at the condenser pressure for a simple Rankine cycle and the reheat cycle when the boiler pressure is 5 MPa, the boiler exit temperature is 500°C, and the condenser pressure is 20 kPa. The reheat takes place at 0.5 MPa and the steam leaves the reheater at 500°C. (Enthalpies are in KJ/kg.) Without the reheater, the enthalpy at the turbine exhaust is: Without the reheater, the quality at the turbine exhaust is: The pump work is: The enthalpy leaving the reheater is: The thermal efficiency is:
1. Determine the Rankine efficiency of a condensing steam turbine operating in a Rankine cycle as follows: Steam pressure - 200 psiaSteam temperature - 1000 FExhaust pressure - 2 in Hg absoluteSteam rate - 1.5 lb/kW-hr 2. If the no. 1 problem has a thermal efficiency of 30%, how many barrels of 30 °API fuel oil will be required to produce 1000 kW-hr of power. Neglect the pump work.
The net work for a given reheat Rankine cycle is 80MW. Steam at 10 MPa and 500C enters the first turbine and then, the second turbine at 1.2 MPa and 500C. Saturated liquid exits the condenser at 20 kPa. Draw the schematic and T-S diagrams. Label the points by setting point 1 at the condenser outlet, point 2 at the pump outlet, point 3 at the boiler outlet, point 4 at the reheater inlet, point 5 at the reheater outlet, and point 6 at the condenser inlet. Use 2 decimal places for the enthalpy and other energies in solving and for the final answers. For the steam quality (x) and entropy (s), use 4 decimal places in solving. For the specific volume, use 6 decimal places. IMPORTANT: USE THE STEAM TABLES FROM CENGEL'S BOOK ONLY (uploaded already in the files section). Determine the following: Enthalpy at point 2 in kJ/kg = Enthalpy at point 4 in kJ/kg = Enthalpy at point 5 in kJ/kg = Enthalpy at point 6 in kJ/kg = Thermal Efficiency in % = Heat added in kJ/kg = Heat rejected in…
Consider an ideal Rankine cycle with a boiler pressure at 4 MPa. For the turbine inlet temperature of 600°Cand the condenser exit temperature of 40°C. Calculate the quality of the steam at the turbine exit, x4 = blank Calculate the net power output of the plant for the unit mass flowrate (1 kg/s) of the steam in kW = blank
Q.6 A vapor compression cycle uses R134a as the refrigerant . The vapor condenses at 40 degrees * C and is subcooled to 35 degrees * C before entering the expansion valve . The evaporating temperature is - 5 degrees * C . The vapor leaving the evaporator is superheated to 5 degrees * C at entry to the compressor . The heat absorption rate is 13 kW and the compression process is isentropic . Calculate (i) the refrigerant flow rate, (ii ) the work input , and ( iii ) the COP . Answers: () 0.0837kg * s ^ - 1 , (ii) 2.63 kW , (iii) 4.95