A selected bundle of goods costs £100 in the UK, and a similar bundle costs 1,200 krona (DKR) in Denmark. People generally expect the rate of inflation to be 5 per cent in the UK and 3 per cent in Denmark. (a) Assuming that PPP applies, what is the current exchange between GBP and DKR? (b) Assuming that PPP will continue to hold, what spot exchange rate would you predict for 12 months hence? (C) Again assuming PPP, what exchange rate should be quoted for three-month forward transactions?
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- Suppose that the exchange rate is 0.60 dollars per Swiss franc. If the franc appreciates 10% against the dollar, how many francs would a dollar buy tomorrow?The current spot exchange rate is USD 1.55 / EUR, and the 3-month forward rate is USD 1.50 / EUR. Based on your analysis of the exchange rate, you are confident that the spot exchange rate will be USD 1.62 / EUR in 3 months. You would like to buy or sell EUR 1 million. What should you do in order to speculate in the forward market?) Suppose the spot exchange rate for the Hungarian Forint is HUF 209/USD. The infiation rate in the US is 3.5% per year and 5.7% in Hungary. What do you predict the exchange rate will be in two-years? _What is the-expected appreciation or depreciation of the USD over this period?
- the current spot exchange rate is $1.85/£ and the three-month forward rate is $1.80/£. Based on your analysis of the exchange rate, you are pretty confident that the spot exchange rate will be $1.82/£ in three months, assume that you would like to buy or sell £1,000,000. a) what actions do you need to take to use these rates to earn a profit? what is the expected dollar profit from speculation? b) What would be your speculative profit in dollar terms if the spot exchange rate actually turns out to be $1.76/£The current spot GBP/USD rate is 1.9455 and the three-month forward rate is 1.9173. Based on your analysis of the exchange rate, you are pretty confident that the spot exchange rate will be 1.9252 in three months. Assume that you would like to trade £5,000,000 in the forward market. What would be your speculative profit in dollar terms if the spot exchange rate actually turns out to be 1.9000. (USD, no cents)The current spot exchange rate is $1.60/€ and the three-month forward rate is $1.55/€. Based on your analysis of the exchange rate, you are confident that the spot exchange rate will be $1.62/€ in three months. Assume that you would like to buy or sell €1,000,000. What actions do you need to take to speculate in the forward market? What is the expected dollar profit from speculation? A. Sell €1,000,000 forward for $1.60/€, and you expect to gain $20,000. B. Buy €1,000,000 forward for $1.55/€, and you expect to gain $70,000. C. Wait three months, if your forecast is correct buy €1,000,000 at $1.62/€. D. Buy €1,000,000 forward for $1.60/€, and you expect to gain $20,000.
- Suppose that the current spot exchange rate is €0.80/$ and the three-month forward exchange rate is €0.7813/$. The three-month interest rate is 5.60 percent per annum in the United States and 5.40 percent per year in France. Assume that you can borrow up to $1,000,000 or €800,000. Assume that you want to realize profit in terms of euros. Determine the arbitrage profit in euros.You have bid for a possible export order that would provide a cash inflow of €1 million in 6 months. The spot exchange rate is USD1.31 = EUR1, and the 1-year forward rate is USD1.29 = EUR1. There are two sources of uncertainty: (i) The euro could appreciate or depreciate, and (i) you may or may not receive the export order. Fill in the following table to illustrate in each case the profits or losses that you would make if you sell €1 million forward by filling in the following table. Assume that the exchange rate in 1 year will be either USD1.21 = EUR1 or USD1.41 = EUR1. (Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.) Total Profit/Loss (in millions) Spot Rate Receive Order Lose Order USD1.21 = EUR1 USD1.41 = EUR1Suppose that the exchange rate is $0.92/Euro. The dollar-denominatedinterest rate is 4% and the euro-denominated interest rate is 3%.u = 1.2, d = 0.9, T = 0.75, n = 3, and K = $1.00.a. What is the price of a 9-month European put?b. What is the price of a 9-month American put?
- Suppose you are expecting to receive a million british pounds in six months,and you agree to a forward trade to exchange your pounds for dollars. If the spot exchange rate and the 150day forward rate in terms of dollars per pound are $1.5861=£1 and $1.5832=£1,respectively. How many dollars will you get in six months?Is the pound selling at a discount or a premium relative to the dollar??Suppose you have the following spot exchange rates: USD/AUD 0.5300 AUD/EUR 1.6428 USD/EUR 0.8782 a) Calculate the US dollar profit (per 1 USD), if any, on a three-point arbitrage. b) Calculate AUD profit (per 1 AUD), if any, on a three-point arbitrage. c) How can you explain the answers in (1) and (2)?Suppose that the current spot exchange rate is €0.80/$ and the three-month forward exchange rate is €0.7813/$. The three-month interest rate is 5.60 percent per annum in the United States and 5.40 percent per annum in France. Assume that you can borrow up to $1,000,000 or €800,000. a. Show how to realize a certain profit via covered interest arbitrage, assuming that you want to realize profit in terms of U.S. dollars. Also determine the size of your arbitrage profit. b. Assume that you want to realize profit in terms of euros. Show the covered arbitrage process and determine the arbitrage profit in euros. 2. ATech has fixed costs of $7 million and profits of $4 million. Its competitor, ZTech, is roughly the same size and this year earned the same profits, $4 million. But it operates with fixed costs of $5 million and lower variable costs. a. Which firm has higher operating leverage? Hint: Use Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL), b. Which firm will likely have higher profits if the…