College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
A satellite orbiting Earth at a velocity of 3700 m/s collides with a piece of
space debris traveling at 6000 m/s. If the objects have the same mass and
the space debris has a velocity after collision of 3700 m/s, what is the
velocity of the satellite after the collision?
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- We know that the mass of the bagged lunch is m = 1.40 kg and the mass of the astronaut is M = 67.0 kg. Before the collision, the bagged lunch moves with a velocity of vi = 1.60 m/s in the positive x-direction and the astronaut is at rest relative to the space station with velocity Vi = 0. MVi + mvi = MVf + mvf to obtain (67.0 kg)(0 m/s) + (1.40 kg)(1.60 m/s) = (67.0 kg)Vf + (1.40 kg)vf. Because vf = Vf, this further simplifies to (67.0 kg)(0 m/s) + (1.40 kg)(1.60 m/s) = (1.40 kg + 67.0 kg)Vf. What is the velocity of the astronaut after the collision?arrow_forwardTwo masses undergo a collision and they stick together. M1 has a mass of 550g and was traveling at an unknown velocity toward the second mass, M2=400g, which was traveling in the same direction at 4.5m/s. After the collision, they have a velocity of 5.1 m/s. Determine the velocity of the first mass before the collision.arrow_forwardIn this problem, an astronaut is landing on the 6.1×1021 kg asteroid traveling at 9830 m/s and detonates a nuclear bomb. The asteroid will break into two pieces of equal mass. One piece will fly off at an angle of 30∘ and speed 9700 m/s. What will be the speed and angle of the second piece?arrow_forward
- A spaceship of mass 2.30x10 kg is cruising at a speed of 4.60x105 m/s when the antimatter reactor fails, blowing the ship into three pieces. One section, having a mass of 5.20x105 kg, is blown straight backward with a speed of 2.50x106 m/s. A second piece, with mass 7.70x105 kg, continues forward at 1.00x106 m/s. You may want to review (Page 261). For help with math skills, you may want to review: Solving Algebraic Equations For general problem-solving tips and strategies for this topic, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Softball toss. Part A What is the speed of the third piece? Express your answer with the appropriate units. μà 16.35 106 [] m S pak ? Submit Previous Answers Request Answer * Incorrect; Try Again: 5 attempts remainingarrow_forwardThere is a large crater in Arizona called Meteor Crater. It is estimated that it was formed about 20,000 years ago by a meteorite that had a mass of about 5 x 10^10 kg and was traveling at a speed of 7.5 km/sec. How fast could this meteorite have hit the Earth (whose mass is 6 x 10^24 kg) if we assume a head-on collision?arrow_forwardA 0.25 kg mass of clay is moving with a horizontal velocity of v when it collides and sticks to a 5 kg object hanging from the end of a 1 meter long rod. Find the minimum velocity v so that the objects will make one complete revolution.arrow_forward
- 3. Two asteroids collide and stick together. The first asteroid has mass of 15 × 10³ kg and is initially moving at 770 m/s. The second asteroid has mass of 20 × 10³ kg and is moving at 1020 m/s. Their initial velocities made an angle of 20° with respect to each other. What is the final speed and direction with respect to the velocity of the first asteroid? How much thermal energy is generated in the collision?arrow_forwardAn object A moving with velocity v collides with a stationary object B. After the collision, A is moving with velocity 2 1 v and B with velocity 3 2 v. Find the ratio of their masses. If, instead of bouncing apart, the two bodies stuck together after the collision, with what velocity would they then move?arrow_forwardA 40,000kg object moving to the right at 3.1m/s collides with a car of mass 55,000kg moving to the left at 520cm/s. The two cars couples together. What is their speed after the collision? (A) 1.7m/s to the left (B) 3.8m/s to the left (C) 1.7m/s to the right (D)5.9m/s to the right (F)3.8m/s to the rightarrow_forward
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