College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A ball (in the form of a spherical shell which has a moment of inertia of 2/3 M R^2) rolls down a roof, then falls to the ground. The ball has a mass of 1.65 g and a radius of 15.0 cm. The roof is inclined at 20.0 degrees and the ball rolls a distance of 3 meters along the roof before falling off. a) What is the angular speed of the ball at the moment it leaves the roof? b) If the distance from the end of the roof to the ground is 2.50 m, how many revolutions does the ball make before it hits the ground?arrow_forwardThe uniform thin rod in the figure below has mass M = 2.50 kg and length L = 2.87 m and is free to rotate on a frictionless pin. At the instant the rod is released from rest in the horizontal position, find the magnitude of the rod's angular acceleration, the tangential acceleration of the rod's center of mass, and the tangential acceleration of the rod's free end. HINT L/2 × CG M O (a) the rod's angular acceleration (in rad/s²) rad/s² (b) the tangential acceleration of the rod's center of mass (in m/s²) (c) m/s² the tangential acceleration of the rod's free end (in m/s²) m/s²arrow_forwardA horizontal platform in the shape of a circular disk rotates on a frictionless bearing about a vertical axle through the center of the disk. The platform has a radius of 2.58 m and a rotational inertia of 255 kg·m2 about the axis of rotation. A 53.8 kg student walks slowly from the rim of the platform toward the center. If the angular speed of the system is 2.18 rad/s when the student starts at the rim, what is the angular speed when she is 1.79 m from the center?arrow_forward
- A flat uniform circular disk (radius = 6.22 m, mass=320 kg) is initially stationary. The disk is free to rotate in the horizontal plane about a frictionless axis perpendicular to the center of the disk. A 51.0-kg person, standing 2.32 m from the axis, begins to run on the disk in a circular path and has a tangential speed of 3.00 m/s relative to the ground. Find the resulting angular speed (in rad/s) of the disk.arrow_forwardA motorcyclist is traveling along a road and accelerates for 4.11 s to pass another cyclist. The angular acceleration of each wheel is +7.42 rad/s2, and, just after passing, the angular velocity of each is +76.5 rad/s, where the plus signs indicate counterclockwise directions. What is the angular displacement of each wheel during this time?arrow_forwardStarting from rest, a bicyclist pedals a bicycle such that the angular acceleration of the wheels is a constant 1.40 rad/s2. The bicycle wheels are 32.0 cm in radius. (a)What is the magnitude of the bicycle's linear acceleration (in m/s2)? (b) What is the angular speed of the wheels (in rad/s) when the linear speed of the bicyclist reaches 10.4 m/s? (c) How many radians have the wheels turned through in that time? (d) How far (in m) has the bicycle traveled in that time?arrow_forward
- Two wheels A and B in the figure are connected by a belt that does not slip. The radius of B is 4.30 times the radius of A. What would be the ratio of the rotational inertias IA/IB if the two wheels had (a) the same angular momentum and (b) the same rotational kinetic energy? (the absolute tolerance for the answer of a is ± 0.001)(the absolute tolerance for the answer of b is ± 0.0001)arrow_forwardA professor sits on a rotating stool that is spinning at 10.0 while she holds a heavy weight in each of her hands. Her outstretched hands are 0.765 m from the axis of rotation, which passes through her head into the center of the stool. When she symmetrically pulls the weights in closer to her body, her angular speed increases to 20.5. Neglecting the mass of the professor, how far are the weights from the rotational axis after she pulls her arms in?arrow_forward
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