A random sequence of convex polygons is generated by picking two edges of the current polygon at random, joining their midpoints, and picking one of the two resulting smaller polygons at random to be the next in the sequence. Let Xn +3 be the number of edges of the nth polygon thus constructed. Find E(Xn) in terms of Xo, and find the stationary distribution of the Markov chain X.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter3: Matrices
Section3.7: Applications
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A random sequence of convex polygons is generated by picking two edges of the current polygon
at random, joining their midpoints, and picking one of the two resulting smaller polygons at random
to be the next in the sequence. Let Xn +3 be the number of edges of the nth polygon thus constructed.
Find E(Xn) in terms of Xo, and find the stationary distribution of the Markov chain X.
Transcribed Image Text:A random sequence of convex polygons is generated by picking two edges of the current polygon at random, joining their midpoints, and picking one of the two resulting smaller polygons at random to be the next in the sequence. Let Xn +3 be the number of edges of the nth polygon thus constructed. Find E(Xn) in terms of Xo, and find the stationary distribution of the Markov chain X.
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