
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134753119
Author: Sheldon Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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A poll taken in Massachusetts in October 2012 showed Obama leading Romney by 60% to 40% in the U.S. presidential race. Let's assume that these numbers represent
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- Suppose you are playing a game where you bet $5 and have a 48% chance of winning. The bet is 1:1. What is the house edge on a single game?arrow_forwardIn an amusement arcade there is a horse race with horses coloured red, yellow and green. Only one player can play this game at any time and the outcomes of each race are independent of previous races. You can either bet 10p or 20p. If you bet 10p then each horse is equally likely to win. If you bet 20p the corresponding probabilities are 50%, 30% and 20%, respectively. Three times as many people bet 10p as do 20p. Given red wins, what is the probability it had been a 20p bet? 0.333 0.300 0.313 0.298arrow_forwardYou draw a card from a deck of 52 cards. If the card is a spade, you win $5, but if the card is not a spade you lose $2.What is your expected earning from this game?arrow_forward
- Roulette: You bet on numbers 1-18. What's the likelihood of winning after one trial? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardJames placed a $25 bet on a red and a $5 bet on the number 33 (which is black) on a standard 00 roulette wheel. -if the ball lands in a red space, he wins $25 on his 'red' but loses $5 on his '33' bet - so he wins $20 -if the ball lands the number 33, he loses $25 on his 'red' bet but wins $175 on his '33' bet: He wins $150 -if the ball lands on a spae that isn't red and isnt 33 he loses both bets, so he loses $30 So for each spin; he either wins $150, wins $20, or loses $30 -probability that he wins $150 is 1/38 or .0263 -probability that he wins $20 is 18/38 or .4737 -probability that he loses $30 is 19/38 or .5000 let X = the profit that james makes on the next spin x P (X=x) x*P(X=x) x^2*P(X=x) 150 .0263 3.945 591.75 20 .4737 9.474 189.48 -30 .5000 -15.000 450.00 sum (sigma) 1.000 -1.581 1231.23 u (expected value)= -$1.581 variance = 1228.73044 standard deviation = 35.053 FILL IN THE BLANK if you play 2500 times, and Let, x (x bar)= the mean winnings (or…arrow_forwardYour company is considering offering 800 employees the opportunity to transfer to its new headquarters in Ottawa and, as personnel manager, you decide that it would be fairest if the transfer offers are decided by means of a lottery. Assuming that your company currently employs 300 managers, 400 factory workers, and 800 miscellaneous staff, find the following probabilities, leaving the answers as formulas. (a) All the managers will be offered the opportunity. C , C , (b) You will be offered the opportunity. C , C ,arrow_forward
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