A person infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus is running a fever with an internal body temperature of 103 °F (39.4 °C). This raises theperson's skin temperature to 36.5 °C. The person is standing unclothed in a room with an ambient temperature of 21.0 °C. If thetemperature of the person's skin is maintained at 36.5 °C solely by the energy obtained from the metabolic conversion of food, howmany Calories would this person have to consume per hour? Assume heat is lost only by radiation, and the surface area and emissivityof the person's skin are 1.50 m2 and 0.800, respectively.00200

Answered: A person infected with the SARS-CoV-2…

College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...

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Overall, 80% of the energy used by the body must be eliminated as excess thermal energy and needs to be dissipated. The mechanisms of elimination are radiation, evaporation of sweat (2,430 kJ/kg), evaporation from the lungs (38 kJ/h), conduction, and convection. A person working out in a gym has a metabolic rate of 2,500 kJ/h. His body temperature is 37°C, and the outside temperature 22°C. Assume the skin has an area of 2.0 m2 and emissivity of 0.97. (o = 5.6696 × 10-8 w/m2 · K4) (a) At what rate is his excess thermal energy dissipated by radiation? (Enter your answer to at least one decimal place.) 1.8e2 W (b) If he eliminates 0.44 kg of perspiration during that hour, at what rate is thermal energy dissipated by evaporation of sweat? (Enter your answer to at least one decimal place.) 3.0e2 W (c) At what rate is energy eliminated by evaporation from the lungs? (Enter your answer to at least one decimal place.) 10.6 W (d) At what rate must the remaining excess energy be eliminated…
While swimming, conduction can play a big role in heat loss from the body. The body of one swimmer has a total surface area of 1.80 m2 and an average thickness of 1.60 mm. The skin's thermal conductivity is 0.370 W/m-K. If the water's temperature is 20.0°C, and the blood reaching the inner surface of the skin is at 37.0°C, what is the rate of energy loss for that person through conduction?
A classroom has dimensions 8.00 m x 10.00 m x 3.00 m. A 1000 W electric space heater is being used to warm the room from 5.00°C to 20.00°C on a cold morning. If the density of air is 1.29 kg/m°, and the specific heat capacity of air is 1004 J/(kg-K), how long will it take to heat the room? Assume no loss of thermal energy to the surroundings. A) 1.30 minutes B) 241 minutes C) 45.3 minutes O D) 77.7 minutes
A student is trying to decide what to wear.His bedroom is at 20.0 degrees Celcius.His skin Temperature is 25 degrees Celsius.The area of his exposed skin is 1.50 square mitres.People all over the world have dark skin with emessivity about 0.900.Find the net energy transfer from his body by radiation in 10.0 minutes
The amount of heat per second conducted from the blood capillaries beneath the skin to the surface is 260 J/s. The energy is transferred a distance of 1.5 x 103 m through a body whose surface area is 1.4 m². Assuming that the thermal conductivity is that of body fat, determine the temperature difference between the capillaries and the surface of the skin.
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Jill takes in 0.0140 mol of air in a single breath. The air is taken in at 20.0°C and exhaled at 35.0°C. Her respiration rate is (1.30x10^1) breaths per minute. At what average rate does heat leave her body due to the temperature increase of the air? Provide your answer to three significant figures. HINT: Use the molar specific heat at constant volume to find the heat loss, where Cv = 5R/2 (for an ideal diatomic gas).
A concerned mother is dressing her child for play in the snow. The child's skin temperature is 35.0°C, and the outside air temperature is 1.25°C. If the emissivity of the child's skin is 0.770 and he has 1.25 x 10-2 m² of exposed skin area, what is the amount of energy transferred from his body to the surroundings in 1.00 h? 6347.5177 X J
Overall, 80% of the energy used by the body must be eliminated as excess thermal energy and needs to be dissipated. The mechanisms of elimination are radiation, evaporation of sweat (2,430 kJ/kg), evaporation from the lungs (38 kJ/h), conduction, and convection. A person working out in a gym has a metabolic rate of 2,500 kJ/h. His body temperature is 37°C, and the outside 5.6696 x 10-8 W/m2 · K4) temperature 22°C. Assume the skin has an area of 2.0 m2 and emissivity of 0.97. (o %D (a) At what rate is his excess thermal energy dissipated by radiation? (Enter your answer to at least one decimal place.) 136.7 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. W (b) If he eliminates 0.44 kg of perspiration during that hour, at what rate is thermal energy dissipated by evaporation of sweat? (Enter your answer to at least one decimal place.) W (c) At what rate is energy eliminated by evaporation from the lungs? (Enter your answer to at least one…
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