College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
thumb_up100%
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 4 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A professor designing a class demonstration connects a parallel-plate capacitor to a battery, so that the potential difference between the plates is 255 V. Assume a plate separation of d = 1.55 cm and a plate area of A = 25.0 cm². When the battery is removed, the capacitor is plunged into a container of distilled water. Assume distilled water is an insulator with a dielectric constant of 80.0. (a) Calculate the charge on the plates (in pC) before and after the capacitor is submerged. (Enter the magnitudes.) before Q₁ = 364 PC after Qf = 29133 The charge will be the same before and after the capacitor is submerged in water. Apply the definition of a parallel-plate capacitor, and the relationship among C, Q, and AV. Don't forget to convert from cm to m as needed. pC (b) Determine the capacitance (in F) and potential difference (in V) after immersion. Cf= 1.142e-10 F X AV f = 255 This is the potential difference before the capacitor was submerged. When it is in the distilled water, the…arrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor has square plates that have a length equal to 1 cm separated by 1.2 mm. It is connected to a battery and charged to 11 V. How much energy is stored in the capacitor? Use -12 F/m. &o=8.85×10 Energy stored in a capacitor, E: ✓ Jarrow_forwardTwo parallel plates having equal and opposite charges with area L x L, separation d is filled with a dielectric material as shown in the Figure. The related dielectric constant varies with x as x = a + [x]. Here, a = 100 cm, b = 54 cm, d = 0.88 cm and L= 1 m are given. Find the capacitance of this capacitor in 10-11 Farad. Take Eo 10 C²/Nm². Answer:arrow_forward
- In Figure 2, two parallel-plates capacitors (A and B) are connected in parallel acroSs a 240 V battery. Each plate has an area of 30 cm? and plates separation of 3.0 mm. Capacitor A is filled with air and capacitor B is filled with a dielectric of constant K= 2.3. (a) Explain a significance of having a dielectric between plates of capacitor B, (b) Find the magnitude of electric field within capacitors A and B (c) Find the potential energy stored in each capacitor. (d) Find the charge stored in each capacitor. Barrow_forwardA parallel plate capacitor initially charged with a battery that can produce a potential difference of 100 V is disconnected after being charged. A dielectric material with a dielectric constant of 4.6 and a thickness of 6 mm is placed symmetrically in the middle of the plates of this capacitor, which has a plate area of 0.18 m^2 and a plate separation of 1.8 cm. What is the capacitance of the capacitor after the dielectric material is inserted?A)3,2x10^-12FB)3x10^-6FC)1,12x10^-10FD)11x10^-6Farrow_forwardA certain substance has a dielectric constant of 3.8 and a dielectric strength of 25 MV/m. If it is used as the dielectric material in a parallel-plate capacitor, what minimum area should the plates of the capacitor have to obtain a capacitance of 5.3 × 10-2 µ F and to ensure that the capacitor will be able to withstand a potential difference of 3.1 kV?arrow_forward
- Review problem. A parallel-plate capacitor consists of square plates of edge length ℓ that are separated by a distance d, where d<<ℓ. A potential difference ΔV is maintained between the plates. A material of dielectric constant κ fills half the space between the plates. The dielectric slab is withdrawn from the capacitor as shown in the figure. (a) Find the capacitance when the left edge of the dielectric is at a distance x from the center of the capacitor. (Use the following as necessary: ℓ, ε0, κ, x, and d.) (b) If the dielectric is removed at a constant speed v, what is the magnitude of the current in the circuit, and its direction, as the dielectric is being withdrawn? (Use the following as necessary: ℓ, ε0, κ, ΔV, v, and d.)arrow_forwardSuppose you have the following system where there are two types of dielectric materials between capacitor plates. The dimension of the capacitor plates are w=15.0 cm, l= 23.0 cm and the separation between the plates are d= 10.0 cm. Dielectric material with dielectric constant Kị = 1.7 takes up the upper part of the capacitor with vertical distance h = 5.75 cm. And the remaining part is filled with material having dielectric constant k2 = 2.2. Ky We can replace two types of material with different dielectric constant by only one type of material with effective dielectric constant Keff. This way the capacitance of the whole system remains the same. Calculate the effective dielectric constant. effective dielectric constant Give your answer up to at least three significance digits.arrow_forwardA parallel plate capacitor has a charge of 5.50 x 10¬7C on one plate and -5.50 x 10-/ C on the other. The distance between the plates is increased by 46.0% while the charge on each plate stays the same. By how much does the energy stored in the capacitor increase? percentagearrow_forward
- A professor designing a class demonstration connects a parallel-plate capacitor to a battery, so that the potential difference between the plates is 225 V. Assume a plate separation of d = 1.47 cm and a plate area of A = 25.0 cm². When the battery is removed, the capacitor is plunged into a container of distilled water. Assume distilled water is an insulator with a dielectric constant of 80.0. (a) Calculate the charge on the plates (in pC) before and after the capacitor is submerged. (Enter the magnitudes.) before after AV f (b) Determine the capacitance (in F) and potential difference (in V) after immersion. Cf= = = (c) Determine the change in energy (in nJ) of the capacitor. AU = nJ AV f (d) What If? Repeat parts (a) through (c) of the problem in the case that the capacitor is immersed in distilled water while still connected to the 225 V potential difference. Calculate the charge on the plates (in pC) before and after the capacitor is submerged. (Enter the magnitudes.) before after…arrow_forwardA parallel plate capacitor with plate separation do is charged by connecting it to a battery. The energy stored by the capacitor is Ug. The battery is then disconnected and the plate separation is changed to d1 = 0.7do. If U1 is the energy stored by the capacitor when the plate separation is di, what is the ratio U1/Uo? O (a) 0.7 O (b) 0.837 O (c) 0.49 O (d) 2.04 O (e) 1.43 O (f) 1.2arrow_forwardA charged air-filled parallel plate capacitor of 22 nF has a energy density of 30x10-3 J/m³. If the distance between the plates is 200 µm, calculate the magnitude of the charge, in µC, of the capacitor.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON