College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Two conductors having net charges of +13.9 μC and -13.9 μC have a potential difference of 13.9 V between them. (a) Determine the capacitance of the system. μF (b) What is the potential difference between the two conductors if the charges on each are increased to +384 μC and -384 μC? Varrow_forwardA small object with a mass of 4.32 mg carries a charge of 24 nC and is suspended by a thread between the vertical plates of a parallel-plate capacitor. The plates are separated by 5.63 cm. If the thread makes an angle of 13.7° with the vertical, what is the potential difference in volts between the plates?arrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor has capacitance C0 = 8.00 pF when there is air between the plates. The separation between the plates is 1.50 mm. (a) What is the maximum magnitude of charge Q that can be placed on each plate if the electric field in the region between the plates is not to exceed 3.00 * 104 V/m? (b) A dielectric with K = 2.70 is inserted between the plates of the capacitor, completely filling the volume between the plates. Now what is the maximum magnitude of charge on each plate if the electric field between the plates is not to exceed 3.00 * 104 V/m?arrow_forward
- When a 360 nF air capacitor (1 nF = 10-9 F) is connected to a power supply, the energy stored in the capacitor is 1.85 * 10-5 J. While the capacitor is kept connected to the power supply, a slab of dielectric is inserted that completely fills the space between the plates. This increases the stored energy by 2.32 * 10-5 J. (a) What is the potential difference between the capacitor plates? (b) What is the dielectric constant of the slab?arrow_forwardAn air capacitor is made from two flat parallel plates 1.50 mm apart. The magnitude of the charge on each plate is 0.0180 mC when the potential difference is 200 V. (a) What is the capacitance? (b) What is the area of each plate? (c) What maximum voltage can be applied without a dielectric breakdown? (Dielectric breakdown for air occurs at an electric field strength of 3.0 x10 V/m.) (d) When the charge is 0.0180 mC, what total energy is stored?arrow_forwardA parallel-plate air capacitor is to store a charge of magnitude 210 pC on each plate when the potential difference between the plates is 35.0 V. If the area of each plate is 6.80 cm2, what is the separation between the plates?arrow_forward
- Each plate of a parallel-plate capacitor is circular and has diameter 24.0 cm. The plates are 15.0 μm apart, and carry charges of +8.00 μC and -8.00 μC. An electron begins at rest at the negative plate and is released. What is its speed when it reaches the other plate? 1.45 x 107 m/s 5.13 x 106 m/s 2.05 x 107 m/s 1.024 x 107 m/s 7.26 x 106 m/sarrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor is charged by a 16.0 V battery, then the battery is removed. What is the potential difference between the plates after a sheet of Teflon is inserted between them?arrow_forwardAn empty parallel plate capacitor is connected to a battery that maintains a constant potential difference between the plates. With the battery connected, a dielectric is then inserted between the plates. Do the following quantities decrease, remain the same, or increase when the dielectric is inserted? (a) The electric field between the plates (b) The capacitance.arrow_forward
- A parallel-plate capacitor under the key of a keyboard has circular plates that are separated by 0.0500 mm and filled with a dielectric with k = 4.00. When the potential difference across the plates is 5.00 V , the magnitude of the charge on each plate is 8.897 pC. What is the radius of one of the plates? When the key is pressed, the distance between the plates decreases, increasing the capacitance to 1.85 pF. What is the separation between the plates when the key is pressed?arrow_forwardPolystyrene has dielectric constant 2.6 and dielectric strength 2.0 x 107 V/m. A piece of polystyrene is used as a dielectric in a parallel-plate capacitor, filling the volume between the plates.arrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor has a capacitance of C. If the area of the plates is halved and the distance between the plates is doubled, what is the new capacitance? O C/2 O C/4 O 4C O 20 hp 人arrow_forward
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