Answered: A new drug, Drug X, is being tested in…

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018

18th Edition

ISBN:9780079039897

Author:Carter

Publisher:Carter

Chapter10: Statistics

Section10.1: Measures Of Center

Problem 9PPS

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Question

A new drug, Drug X, is being tested in a clinical trial to treat patients with high blood pressure. To determine the effectiveness of Drug X, 100 patients are randomly selected and their blood pressure, in millimeters of Hg, are recorded. They are then prescribed with the drug for 10 weeks. After 10 weeks, their blood pressure is recorded again. Which of the following would be the BEST test to use on this type of scenario, assuming the assumptions are met?

Two independent sample proportion z-test

Chi-square test of homogeneity

Analysis of Variance (ANOVA)

Paired t-test

Chi-square test of independence

Two independent sample mean t-test

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

Expert Solution