A new client, John Dobson, recently formed John’s Premium Steakhouse, Inc., to operate a new restaurant. The restaurant will be a first-time business venture for John, who recently retired after 30 years of military service. John transferred cash to the corporation in exchange for 100% of its stock, and the corporation is considering leasing a building and restaurant equipment. John has asked you for guidance on the tax treatment of various expenses (e.g., licensing, training, advertising) he expects the corporation to incur during the restaurant’s pre-opening period. Research the tax treatment of startup expenditures, including the point which a business begins for purposes of determining what expenses are included. Prepare a memo for the client files describing the results of your research

Gibson Corporation’s balance sheet indicates that the company has $580,000 invested in operating assets. During the year, Gibson earned operating income of $67,280 on $1,160,000 of sales.  Required Compute Gibson’s profit margin for the year. Compute Gibson’s turnover for the year. Compute Gibson’s return on investment for the year. Recompute Gibson’s ROI under each of the following independent assumptions:(1) Sales increase from $1,160,000 to $1,392,000, thereby resulting in an increase in operating income from $67,280 to $76,560.(2) Sales remain constant, but Gibson reduces expenses, resulting in an increase in operating income from $67,280 to $69,600.(3) Gibson is able to reduce its invested capital from $580,000 to $464,000 without affecting operating income.

Please help me with e and f. Thanks!

WAR (We Are Rich) has been in business since 1989. WAR is an accrual-method sole proprietorship that deals in the manufacturing and wholesaling of various types of golf equipment. Hack & Hack CPAs has filed accurate tax returns for WAR's owner since WAR opened its doors. The managing partner of Hack & Hack (Jack) has gotten along very well with the owner of WAR—Mr. Someday Woods (single). However, in early 2022, Jack Hack and Someday Woods played a round of golf, and Jack, for the first time ever, beat Mr. Woods. Mr. Woods was so upset that he fired Hack & Hack and has hired you to compute his 2022 taxable income. Mr. Woods was able to provide you with the following information from prior tax returns. The taxable income numbers reflect the results from all of Mr. Woods's activities except for the items separately stated. You will need to consider how to handle the separately stated items for tax purposes. Also, note that the 2017–2021 numbers do not reflect capital loss…

You are the tax supervisor at a local tax return preparation firm. Suzanne and her husband Steve have been working with the local fire department for 8 years. They have a total income after adjustments (reported on line 11 of the form 1040) of $160,000. After reviewing the preparation of the return, you notice there are a few things not taken into consideration for her tax return preparation. For each of the following questions, provide where the change on the tax return would occur and how much would it effect their taxable income, if they had an effective tax rate of 21% and a marginal tax rate of 24%, prior to the change.         The ROTH IRA contribution of $7000 for each of Suzanne and Steve. (5PTS)         Fertility treatment for Suzanne, so she should conceive a child. The process is still going on, but in 2020, they spent $15,000 on treatments and racked up 300 miles going back and forth to hospitals. (5PTS)           They made a charitable contribution for the Fireman’s Fund,…