College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- The average person passes out at an acceleration of 7g (that is, seven times the gravitational acceleration on Earth). Suppose a car is designed to accelerate at this rate. How much time (in seconds) would be required for the car to accelerate from rest to 59.9 miles per hour? (The car would need rocket boosters!)arrow_forwardAn article explains that the locomotion of different-sized animals can be compared when they have the same Froude number, defined as F = gl velocity, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/sec2) and I is the animal's leg length. (a) Different animals change from a trot to a gallop at the same Froude number, roughly 2.56. Find the velocity at which this change occurs for an animal with a leg length of 1.12 m. (b) Ancient footprints of a dinosaur are roughly 1.4 m in diameter, corresponding to a leg length of roughly 5.6 m. By comparing the stride divided by the leg length with that of various modern creatures, it can be determined that the Froude number for this dinosaur is roughly 0.025. How fast was the dinosaur traveling? (a) The velocity at which this animal changes change from a trot to a gallop is (Round to the nearest tenth as needed.) where v is the animal's (...) m/sec.arrow_forwardA soccer ball starts from rest and accelerates with an acceleration of 0.385 m/s2 while moving down a 8.50 m long inclined plane. When it reaches the bottom, the ball rolls up another plane, where, after moving 14.75 m, it comes to rest. (a) What is the speed of the ball at the bottom of the first plane (in m/s)? (Round your answer to at least two decimal places.) m/s (b) How long does it take to roll down the first plane (in s)? (c) What is the magnitude of the acceleration along the second plane (in m/s?)? m/s2 (d) What is the ball's speed 8.20 m along the second plane (in m/s)? m/s (e) What If? You change the angles of the two inclines in such a manner that the new acceleration down the first incline is a, new down = 2a initiel down and up the second incline is a, new un x initial up, What is the ball's speed 8.20 m up the second plane (in m/s)? 2 m/sarrow_forward
- starting from rest, a rocket is launched upward (a=4.20 m/s^2). At t=6.85 sec, the motor shuts off the rocket continues to coast upward until it reached its highest point. At highest point, a chute was introduced so that the rocket will fall at a constant speed of 0.935 m/s until it reaches the ground. Determine the maximum height, h, in metersarrow_forwardA missile silo is used to launch military rockets vertically upward out of the silo, giving the rocket an initial speed of 79.6 m/s at ground level. As the rocket clears the silo, the engines fire, and the rocket accelerates upward at 3.90 m/s2 until it reaches an altitude of 1,080 m. At that point its engines fail, and the rocket goes into free fall, with an acceleration of -9.80 m/s². (You will need to consider the motion while the engine is operating and the free-fall motion separately. Due to the nature of this problem, do not use rounded intermediate values in your calculations-including answers submitted in WebAssign.) (a) Determine the velocity of the rocket (in m/s) at the end of the engine burn time and also the burn time (in s). (For the velocity, indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) velocity at end of engine V = 92.22 Check your kinematic equation relating vo, V1, ay, and AYo → 1 (where velocity of rocket as it clears the silo, v, = velocity of the rocket at…arrow_forwardThe NEXT morning, you wake up in a strange room yet again, and this time you drop a ball from a height of 2.15 m above the floor. The ball hits the floor 0.265 s after your drop it. You guess that you must have been taken to an alien planet with gravity different from Earth s. What is this planet s g (that is, the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity on this planet)? 61.2 m/s^2 30.6 m/s^2 45.9 m/s^2 97.9 m/s^2arrow_forward
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