Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The
cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The
cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.)
1 atm pressure
piston
cylinder
The temperature of the water bath is monitored, and it is determined from this data that 343. kJ of heat flows into the
water ba
system during the reaction. The position of the piston is also monitored, and it is determined from this data that the
piston does 127. kJ of work on the system during the reaction.
gases
exothermic
Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic?
endothermic
up
Does the temperature of the water bath go up or
down?
down
neither
in
Does the piston move in or out?
out
neither
absorb
Does the reaction absorb or release energy?
release
neither
How much energy does the reaction absorb or
release? Round your answer to 3 significant
||kJ
digits.
O OIO
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) 1 atm pressure piston cylinder The temperature of the water bath is monitored, and it is determined from this data that 343. kJ of heat flows into the water ba system during the reaction. The position of the piston is also monitored, and it is determined from this data that the piston does 127. kJ of work on the system during the reaction. gases exothermic Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? endothermic up Does the temperature of the water bath go up or down? down neither in Does the piston move in or out? out neither absorb Does the reaction absorb or release energy? release neither How much energy does the reaction absorb or release? Round your answer to 3 significant ||kJ digits. O OIO
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